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Utilization of Quinoa Seeds to Produce Gluten-Free Pan Bread

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The effect of replacing rice flour with quinoa seeds (Chenopodium quinoa) flour on the proximate chemical composition, physical properties and sensory evaluation of free gluten pan bread were investigated. Baking trials were conducted at different levels of substitution (25, 50, 75 and 100% quinoa seeds flour). Results indicated that moisture, crude protein, lipids, ash and dietary fiber content were increased in substituted levels of quinoa seeds . While, total carbohydrates decreased by increasing in quinoa levels. Also, gluten-free pan bread samples prepared from rice flour(RF) and 25% quinoa flour (QF) proved to be of lower content in macro mineral (K, Ca, Mg, Na & P) and micro mineral (Fe, Mn & Zn) content ,while(G.F.P) bread samples prepared from 100% quinoa flour(qf) recorded high contents of all mineral under investigation. Weight (g) gradually increased infree gluten  (G.F.P) bread samples parallel to the increase in substitution levels by quinoa flour(QF). On the other hand, volume and specific volume (cm3/g) of free gluten  pan bread gradually decreasing by increasing levels of quinoa flour(QF). Organoleptic properties indicated that there were no significant differences(P <0.05)  between control gluten-free pan bread sample (RF) and test sample containing QF at 25% level in most sensory characteristics with the  exception of  the color of crust and crumb in this sample which was significantly reduced (P<0.05) when compared with control bread(RF). Also, there were non-significant differences in bread samples containing 50% quinoa flour(RF)  with other samples, softnes,crumb structure and over all acceptability  . On the other hand, the gluten-free pan bread samples containing 75 and 100% QF were significantly differences (P<0.05) in all sensory properties and had less judging scores as compared to the control pan bread(RF) and the other pan bread sample containing 25% and 50%QF, except gluten free pan bread samples containing 50% showed non significant difference with samplas containing  in crumb color and taste properties.  

DOI

10.21608/jfds.2018.36010

Keywords

Free Gluten, Pan Bread and Sensory Evaluation. Celiac Disease.Free Gluten, Rice flour, quinoa Flour, Pan Bread and Sensory Evaluation. Celiac Disease

Authors

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M.

Last Name

Youssif

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Affiliation

Bread and pasta research department, food technology research institute, agricultural Research center, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Mona

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food industries department, faculty of agriculture, Mansoura university, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Gehan

Last Name

Ghoneim

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food industries department, faculty of agriculture, Mansoura university, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Tamimy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Azhari Secondary Institute - Meniet El Nasr - Dakahlia - Egypt.

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Volume

9

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

5898

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2018-06-16

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

221

Page End

227

Print ISSN

2090-3650

Online ISSN

2090-3731

Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_36010.html

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https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=36010

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Original Article

Type Code

886

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://jfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Utilization of Quinoa Seeds to Produce Gluten-Free Pan Bread

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023