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209208

Chemical Composition, Antioxidant, Antitumor and Antifungal Activities of Methanolic Extracts of Coleus blumei, Plectranthus amboinicus and Salvia splendens (Lamiaceae)

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study aims to elucidate the chemical characterization of the methanolic extracts of Coleus blumei, Plectranthus amboinicus, and Salvia splendens with emphasis on their antioxidant, antifungal, and cytotoxic activities. Among all methanolic extracts, P. amboinicus extract containsthe highest contents of the total polyphenols and total flavonoids by 122.2 g GAE Kg-1 and 41.4 g QE Kg-1, respectively. Rosmarinic acid (1.021 g Kg-1) was the predominant phenol in P. amboinicus according to HPLC analysis. Carvacrol was the predominant component (7.59%) of P.amboinicus extract by GC-MS analysis. The extract of P. amboinicus recorded the lowest IC50 and EC50 values for DPPH and reducing power by 0.042 g L-1, and 0.327 g L-1, respectively, indicating the greatest antioxidant potential. Also, P. amboinicus showed the highest antitumor activity using A549, MCF7, and HEPG cell lines with IC50 values by 0.041, 0.047 and 0.043 g L-1, respectively. Theextract of S. splendens showed a remarkable selectivity toward MCF7 cell line with IC50 valueby 0.040 g L-1.The methanol extract of P. amboinicus displayed the greatest inhibition on the mycelial growth of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (83.0 %), Cochliobolus cynodontis (82.1 %), Botrytis cinerea(77.8 %), Bipolaris hawaiensis (74.1 %), B. spicifera (73.9 %), and Alternaria alternata (73.7 %) at the concentration of 32 g L-1.

DOI

10.21608/jacb.2021.209208

Keywords

DPPH, flavonoids content, GC-MS, HPLC, polyphenols content, reducing power (RP)

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Taher

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Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 33516, Egypt.

Email

mohamedtaher@mans.edu.eg

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Orcid

0000-0003-2242-4173

First Name

Nourhan

Last Name

El-Daly

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agricultural Chemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt

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First Name

A. Y.

Last Name

El-Khateeb

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-

Affiliation

Agricultural Chemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt

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First Name

Safaa

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agricultural Chemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt

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-

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-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.A.

Last Name

Elsherbiny

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-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt

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Volume

12

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

29154

Issue Date

2021-11-01

Receive Date

2021-11-14

Publish Date

2021-11-01

Page Start

177

Page End

187

Print ISSN

2090-3626

Online ISSN

2090-3707

Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/article_209208.html

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https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=209208

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Original Article

Type Code

883

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Chemical Composition, Antioxidant, Antitumor and Antifungal Activities of Methanolic Extracts of Coleus blumei, Plectranthus amboinicus and Salvia splendens (Lamiaceae)

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Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023