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70914

MILK PRODUCTION AND FEED UTILIZATION OF ZARAIBI GOATS FED SOME FORAGE PROTEIN SOURCES SUCH AS BERSEEM OR KOCHIA SILAGE AND THEIR MIXTURE WITH FODDER BEET.

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Eighteen  dairy Zaraibi goats in 2nd, 3rd and 4th season of lactation with average body weight of 37.87kg were divided randomly into three equal groups, to study the effect of substitution of berseem silage by Kochia as a source of protein in silage rations on milk yield, blood profile and feed efficiency of dairy goats. Half the crude protein (CP) requirements of lactating goats were covered from CFM. The other 50% of CP was covered from: berseem silage in the first group (G1), 50% berseem+50% fodder beet silage in second group(G2), 50% Kochia+50% fodder beet silage in third group (G3). The feeding trails lasted for 14 weeks. The obtained results showed that the crude protein (CP) and crude fiber (CF) percentages of berseem silage were higher 14.20 and 29.80% than the other silages. But, the content of EE and NFE were lower (2.05 and 41.95%) in berseem silage compared with two mixture silages. But, organic matter (OM) was nearly similar in the different silages. The effect of the tested silages on most hemato-biochemical parameters was not significant. Concerning milk production, the obtained data indicated that the highest value of milk yield was recorded with G1 (845g/h) followed by G2 (761g/h), while the lowest value (727g/h) was recorded with G3 and the differences were significant. Moreover, milk fat percentage was significantly (P<0.05) higher with G3 (Kochia-fodder beet silage) compared with the other groups. The same trend was observed also with total solids among the three groups. The effect of experiment rations on  other milk content (milk protein, lactose and ash) and milk quality parameters was not significant. The feed conversion efficiency based on DM and CP, was better with G1 compared G3. On the contrary, the economic efficiency was better with G3 compared with the other groups.  

DOI

10.21608/jappmu.2014.70914

Keywords

Mixture silage, kochia, Fodder beet, economic efficiency, Lactating goats

Authors

First Name

G.

Last Name

Maged

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

W.

Last Name

Sadik

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

G.

Last Name

El-Emam

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Kholany

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

T.

Last Name

El-Sawah.

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Animal Production Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

5

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

10373

Issue Date

2014-12-01

Receive Date

2020-02-12

Publish Date

2014-12-01

Page Start

815

Page End

526

Print ISSN

2090-3642

Online ISSN

2090-3723

Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_70914.html

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https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=70914

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

876

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal and Poultry Production

Publication Link

https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023