Beta
175288

PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF ONION(Allium cepa L.) EXTRACTS

Article

Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Phytochemical screening and antioxidant activities in different solvent extracts of onion was carried out. The extracts were subjected to various chemical Test for phytochemical constituents.Total phenolic contents were evaluated using FolinCiocalteu method and their antioxidant activity was assayed through «in vitro» radical scavenging activity usingDPPH· assay, FRAP and ABTS. The phytochemical screening of this study indicated the presence of steroids, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponnins, and catechic tannins. The average total polyphenol content of hydroethanolic extracts was significantly (P<0.05) higher than in the hexane, ethyl acetate and dichloromethane extracts. The order of effectiveness (IC50) of the plant extracts the potent inhibitors was hydroethanolic extract, followed by Dichloromethane, ethyl acetatewhile the least was the hexane extract, When using (DPPH, ABTS and FRAP). This shows that onion organic solvent extracts especially the hydroethanolic extracts may be a potent source of natural antioxidant and can be used in the management of diseases associated with oxidative stress is justified

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2021.175288

Keywords

flavonoid, tannins, saponin, Phytochemical, Onions, antioxidant, extraction solvent, Flavonoids

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El-Saied

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

dr.m.adel00@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

El-Saadany

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Hefnawy

MiddleName

T.

Affiliation

Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

48

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

25408

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-06-04

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

489

Page End

498

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_175288.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=175288

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023