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49856

SCREENING OF POTENTIAL PROBIOTIC LACTIC ACID BACTERIA FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES BY In vitro TESTS

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

A total of 87 isolates of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were isolated anaerobically from different food sources (yoghurt; Domiati cheese; fresh and fermented milk; mixed pickles and green olives), as well as human breast milk and infant stools. Only ten isolates showed high tolerance to pH 3.0 for three hours and therefore they were chosen for other studies. The selected isolates were identified based on physiological, biochemical and MALDI- TOF mass spectrometry identification. The most frequently observed genus was Lactobacillus (8 isolates) and one isolate seemed to be Enterococcus faecium and another isolate showed that it is Bifidobacterium bifidium. All of the tested species with a score value between 2.000 to 2.484 (100%) were correctly identified by MALDI -TOF- MS to the genus and species levels. The majority of LAB species were tolerant to 0.3% bile salts for up to 4 hrs but L. fermentum was the most tolerant. Four species exhibited partial bile salt hydrolase activity. All of the species survived in 1 mg/ml pancreatin for 4 hrs. However, two of them showed 1/10 decrease in their numbers. Eight species were non haemolytic. Most of the tested species were resistant to penicillin (10 µg), ciprofloxacin (5 µg), gentamycin (10 µg) and streptomycin (10µg). However other species showed variable resistance against the ten tested antibiotics according to NCCLS. The cell free supernatant of L. acidophilus (IS9) showed the highest antimicrobial property against all the indicator pathogens tested specially Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Therefore, these 10 species were found, in vitro, to possess desirable properties in order to use as probiotic for human consumption.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2018.49856

Keywords

lactic acid bacteria, probiotic, antimicrobial and antibiotic resistance

Authors

First Name

Maha

Last Name

Nader

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agric. Microbiol. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

mahanaderdiab@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Gewaily

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agric. Microbiol. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

V.

Last Name

Bedrous

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Agric. Microbiol. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

G.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agric. Microbiol. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

7704

Issue Date

2018-01-01

Receive Date

2017-11-08

Publish Date

2018-01-01

Page Start

301

Page End

315

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Online ISSN

3009-7193

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_49856.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=49856

Order

24

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SCREENING OF POTENTIAL PROBIOTIC LACTIC ACID BACTERIA FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES BY In vitro TESTS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023