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33400

QUALITY AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT OF EGYPTIAN MARKETED FLAVOURED UHT MILK: A SURVEY STUDY FOR SANITARY MONITORING

Article

Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

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Abstract

A total of 120 flavoured UHT milk samples (200 ml) of two flavours (strawberry
and mango) from three commercial plants (Brand A, brand B and non-branded plants) 20 samples of
each flavoured UHT milk carton packaged were purchased from different markets, 6 October city,
Egypt in 2017 and 2018. Results showed that, the pH and acidity recorded were consistent with the
Egyptian Organization for Standardization and Quality (Ecorys) Specification, 2005. Antibiotics were
present in 5% of brand A mango samples and was clear in the non-branded milk being 10% and 15%
in strawberry and mango milks, respectively. Formaldehyde was completely absent from all samples
investigated, but hydrogen peroxide was detected in the non-branded mango and strawberry milk and
valued as 20% and 5%, respectively. Microbiological results revealed that total bacterial count (TBC)
was not detected from any of the branded mango and strawberry UHT milk but a ratio of 15% of the
non-branded strawberry milk samples was detected. Salmonella was completely absent in branded
UHT milk samples. Coliforms not detected in brand A and B samples but 5% of mango and 10% of
strawberry of non-brand milk samples were contaminated with coliforms. Yeasts and moulds were
only detected in the non-branded UHT flavoured milk (5% of mango and 15% of strawberry). Fat
content recorded range among all samples (1.6%-1.81%) were not consistent with the Ecorys
Specification, 2005 (3%). TS and SNF values were consistent with the Egyptian UHT milk
Specification (≥15%) and protein values were within the accepted range.

DOI

10.21608/zjar.2019.33400

Keywords

Monitoring program, processed milk, flavoured UHT milk, Brand, non-brand

Authors

First Name

Eslam

Last Name

Abdel Ghaffar

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

eslamatifsaeed@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

El-Neshawy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Siliha

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gehan

Last Name

El-Shorbagy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5607

Issue Date

2019-03-01

Receive Date

2019-05-27

Publish Date

2019-03-01

Page Start

455

Page End

465

Print ISSN

1110-0338

Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/article_33400.html

Detail API

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=33400

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

842

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://zjar.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023