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43470

A SIMULATION MODEL FOR U-TURN TRAFFIC CAPACITY

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Abstract One of the common traffic management techniques for left turns in Cairo urban intersections is replacing direct left-turns with U-turns; basically to eliminate direct left turn movements at the intersection. Currently there is a lack of models that estimate the capacity of U-turns at median openings. Congested U-turns make traffic traveling very slowly and create some opportunities for vendors which further slowing down the already congested vehicular traffic. The objective of this paper is to develop a simulation model to determine capacity of U-turns at uncontrolled mid-block median openings with no police control. The proposed model is based on the gap acceptance process. Results showed when the median width was comfortably sufficient; it leaded to a higher U-turn capacity. The U-turn movement at a wide median can reach a maximum capacity of about 985 veh/hr when there is no conflicting traffic. The capacity of U-turn decreases as the conflicting volume increases. The capacity is reduced to 540 veh/hr and 380 veh/hr when the conflicting volume is 1000 and 1500 veh/hr per lane.

DOI

10.21608/iccae.2016.43470

Authors

First Name

HASSAN

Last Name

ABDELWAHAB

MiddleName

T.

Affiliation

Associate Professor, Public works Department, College of Engineering, Cairo University Mailing Address: Cairo University, College of Engineering, Giza, 12411, Egypt.

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Volume

11

Article Issue

11PthP International Conference on Civil and Architecture Engineering

Related Issue

5625

Issue Date

2016-04-01

Receive Date

2019-08-01

Publish Date

2016-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

13

Print ISSN

2636-4379

Online ISSN

2636-4387

Link

https://iccae.journals.ekb.eg/article_43470.html

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https://iccae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=43470

Order

29

Type

Original Article

Type Code

834

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Civil and Architecture Engineering

Publication Link

https://iccae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A SIMULATION MODEL FOR U-TURN TRAFFIC CAPACITY

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023