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38166

NEW TRENDS IN CERAMIC PROCESSING FOR ARMOR APPLICATIONS

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Abstract: Advanced technology efforts towards the development and processing of light weight armor material fitted for personnel protection lead to toughned ceramic materials. Zirconia Toughened Alumina (ZTA) (Al2O3 5 % wt. Y-PSZ reinforced with 10 % wt. of SiC particulates) ceramic matrix composite has been characterized with respect to its densification, room temperature mechanical properties, phase composition and microstructure. It was found that the composite could be densified at a temperature as low as 1575 oC by liquid phase sintering. A bending strength of 120 MPa was obtained for 75 % wt. Al2O3 , 10 % wt. ZrO2, 10 % wt. SiC, 5% wt. Y2O3 and 1% add on weight MgO composite. Lower sintering temperature was beneficial to the retention of tetragonal ZrO2 phase at room temperature. The results indicate that liquid phase sintering has a potential advantage in the fabrication cost and room temperature mechanical properties. A complete protection against 7.62x39 AP (armor piercing projectile) with muzule velocity 740 m/sec was achieved using the above composite with area density 48 kg/m2, this area density enable this composite to replace armored steel in bothe personnel and light armored vehicles.

DOI

10.21608/amme.2010.38166

Keywords

Zirconia Toughned Alumina, ZTA, ceramic matrix composite (CMCs), ceramic armor materials, phase transformation toughning mechanisms, phase composition and microstructure

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Egyptian Armed Forces.

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Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Naga

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Ceramics Dept., National Research Center (NRC).

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Awaad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Ceramics Dept., National Research Center (NRC).

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Fayed

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Egyptian Armed Forces.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Younes

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Egyptian Armed Forces.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

El-Shaer

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Egyptian Armed Forces.

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-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

14

Article Issue

14th International Conference on Applied Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering.

Related Issue

6057

Issue Date

2010-05-01

Receive Date

2019-07-01

Publish Date

2010-05-01

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

2636-4352

Online ISSN

2636-4360

Link

https://amme.journals.ekb.eg/article_38166.html

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https://amme.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=38166

Order

82

Type

Original Article

Type Code

831

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Conference on Applied Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering

Publication Link

https://amme.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

NEW TRENDS IN CERAMIC PROCESSING FOR ARMOR APPLICATIONS

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023