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Prevalence and molecular characterization of Lumpy Skin Disease in cattle during period 2016-2017

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary Infectious diseases

Abstract

The present study was carried out to determine the prevalence of Lumpy skin disease (LSD) in different governorates in Egypt in relation to different factors. A total of 875 blood samples and 10 specimens (skin nodules) were collected from apparently health and clinically infected balady cattle of different ages and two sexes in different seasons during period 2016 – 2017. The prevalence of LSD in cattle in different governorates was 35.4%, 29.6%, 25.3%, 24.7%, 15.6% and 13.8% in Beni Suef, El-Faiyum, EL-Dakahlia, El-Qalyubia, El-Beheira and El-Gharbia, respectively. The prevalence of the disease was higher in females (29.2%) than males (21.2%). Also, the prevalence rate was higher in age group (> 12-36 m) 33 % and (> 36-50 m) 23.5% in comparison with age groups (3-6 m) 15.6% and (> 6-12 m) 16%. The disease was highly occurred during summer and autumn (27.6% and 26%, respectively). PCR reaction was carried out on skin nodules samples to confirm and characterize LSDV. selective positive samples undergo sequencing and compared with other LSDV strains and also other Capri-poxviruses in database in GenBank. The local LSDV samples reveled high identity in phylogenetic analysis to each other and high identity and clustered with other world LSDV strains and Capri-poxvirust.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2019.18293.1118

Keywords

LSD, ELISA, PCR, Sequencing, phylogenetic

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Abd Elmohsen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Vet. Med., Benha University, Egypt.

Email

drmonadawood@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdelfattah

Last Name

Selim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

abdelfattah.selim@fvtm.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

0000-0002-0211-2853

First Name

Abd Elmoneim

Last Name

Abd Elmoneim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Veterinary medicine Benha University

Email

drmonaem@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

37

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

8030

Issue Date

2019-09-01

Receive Date

2019-10-16

Publish Date

2019-09-01

Page Start

172

Page End

175

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_91510.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=91510

Order

35

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Prevalence and molecular characterization of Lumpy Skin Disease in cattle during period 2016-2017

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023