53516

Relationship between causes of death and early post mortem hepatic DNA degradation

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal Genetics

Abstract

The pattern of postmortem DNA degradation is frequently used as indicator of postmortem interval, but it could be affected by many internal and/or external factors. The main objective of the present study is the analysis of postmortem hepatic DNA damage in relation to time passed since death under the impact of different causes of death in order to improve our understanding about the effect of cause of death on the characters of postmortem hepatic DNA fragmentation. For this purpose, our study was carried out on four groups of rats (n=6).Animals were experimentally killed by slaughtering, electrocution, drowning and zinc phosphide poisoning, respectively. Liver samples were collected at zero, 2 h, 6 h, 12 h and 24 h postmortem time points. Analysis of postmortem DNA denaturation was undertaken using gel electrophoresis. Obtained data revealed presence of marked effect of the cause of death on the pattern of DNA smearing after death. Hepatic DNA of slaughtered rats showed the highest resistant to degradation till 24 h after death, while the poisoning by zinc phosphide enhance the rate of DNA degradation over all other groups. DNA band smearing in drowned rats appeared relatively earlier than those electrocuted, but the both occupied average site between slaughtered and zinc phosphide-intoxicated animals. It can be concluded that cause of death must be taken into account as a major factor could modify the early postmortem hepatic DNA damage. 

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2018.53516

Keywords

cause of death, DNA degradation, Electrophoresis, Postmortem interval

Authors

First Name

Osama

Last Name

El Okle

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omnia

Last Name

El Euony

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nasr

Last Name

Sherif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Genetics, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, Damanhur University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

34

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

7695

Issue Date

2018-03-01

Receive Date

2019-10-15

Publish Date

2018-03-01

Page Start

21

Page End

27

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_53516.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=53516

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Relationship between causes of death and early post mortem hepatic DNA degradation

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023