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31307

Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Aiming to raise the levels of immunity induced in dogs by the cell culture inactivated rabies vaccine, bee venom BV was
subjected to investigate its immune stimulant effect in vaccinated dogs. It was found that a dose of 1mg of BV/ dog did
not cause any post inoculation reaction showing its safety. Mutual vaccination of dogs with BV inoculation was carried
out in different groups of susceptible dogs of about 3-5 months' age. Monitoring of the exhibited rabies antibodies in
vaccinated dogs using serum neutralization test (SNT) and indirect Enzyme Linked Immune Sorbent Assay (ELISA)
revealed that BV induced the highest levels of antibodies (128 by SNT and 7 log2 and 6 log2 by ELISA) when inoculated
before and simultaneously with rabies vaccine. Rabies vaccine alone or before inoculation of BV induced lower titers of
antibodies (32&64 and 5 & 6log2 by SNT and ELISA respectively) by the 4th week post vaccination. However, BV could
be used to initiate the immune response of dogs to rabies vaccine.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2016.31307

Keywords

Bee venom, the immune response, rabies vaccine, ELISA

Authors

First Name

Eiaka

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Sera Plant, VACSERA

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

El-Bagoury

Last Name

F.

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

El-Nahas

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khodeir

Last Name

H.

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Abassia, Cairo

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

31

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5342

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2019-05-08

Publish Date

2016-12-01

Page Start

254

Page End

257

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_31307.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=31307

Order

36

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023