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31239

Baby Grivet Monkey Kidney (BGM) a new cell line for adaptation of fowl pox virus

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The need to economic, sensitive and easily maintained cell cultures use for massive production of fowl pox vaccine was
necessary. We adapted Fowl pox virus (FPV) Baudette strain on Primary chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF), Baby Grivet
Monkey Kidney cell line (BGM) and African green monkey kidney (Vero) cell lines. The highest virus titers were 106.5
after the 9th passage in CEF and 106.2 after the 12th passage on BGM while Vero cells were abortive to the virus. BGM
cells were selected for study cytopathic effect (CPE) and growth kinetic as it easily maintained than primary CEF cells.
The characteristic CPE were rounding till 6th passage with intracytoplasmic inclusion by the 7th passage and syncytium
formation appeared from the 9th passage till the 13th passage. The virus was highly cell associated for the first 84h post
inoculation(PI) with a titer of 104.5 then a maximum titer was 106.2 in cell free portion after 120h PI. In conclusion, BGM
were considered a new susceptible cell for growth of FPV with best harvesting time 120h PI to obtain a maximum titer
for subsequent vaccine production

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2016.31239

Keywords

Fowl pox virus, CEF, BGM, VERO cell

Authors

First Name

El-Bagoury

Last Name

F.

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Department of virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

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First Name

El-Nahas

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Department of virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Olfat

Last Name

Nakhla

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Abbassia, Cairo

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nesma

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Abbassia, Cairo

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Orcid

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Volume

31

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5340

Issue Date

2016-09-01

Receive Date

2019-05-07

Publish Date

2016-09-01

Page Start

137

Page End

140

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_31239.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=31239

Order

22

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Baby Grivet Monkey Kidney (BGM) a new cell line for adaptation of fowl pox virus

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023