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31237

Screening the activity of anti-tuberculosis drugs against M. bovis BCG Connaught and M. bovis BCG Pasteur growing in J774A.1 cell line macrophages

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Mycobacterium bovis BCG is attenuated strain derived from M. bovis. It has been known to prevent childhood pulmonary
and meningeal tuberculosis and to treat superficial bladder cancer as immunotherapy. Administration of BCG has been
restricted to immune-deficient individuals since 2007 because of its combined complications. Which treated with
antituberculosis drugs based on assumption is fully responsive to these drugs. BCG Connaught showed more
susceptibility to the activity of isoniazid, ethambutol, kanamycin, ofloxacin, streptomycin, amikacin and capreomycin
than BCG Pasteur growing in J774A.1 cells. While the activity of rifampicin and levofloxacin was the same between the
two tested strains. The spectrum of intracellular drug action can be ordered based on a decreasing order of inhibitory
activity, as following rifampin > isoniazid > ethambutol > streptomycin > kanamycin> amikacin> ofloxacin>
capreomycin> levofloxacin against BCG Connaught. While rifampin > isoniazid > ethambutol > kanamycin =
streptomycin > ofloxacin> amikacin> levofloxacin> capreomycin for BCG Pasteur. There is a very limited publications
describe the activity of antituberculosis drugs against intracellular growing BCG strains

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2016.31237

Keywords

M. bovis BCG – anti-tuberculosis drugs, macrophages

Authors

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Abd El-Tawab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Fac. Vet. Med. Benha University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Fatma

Last Name

El-Hofy

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Fac. Vet. Med. Benha University, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Essam

Last Name

Nasr

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of diagnostic bacteriology. Veterinary serums and vaccines research Institute, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nammalwar

Last Name

Sriranganathan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Biomedical Sciences & Pathobiology Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, USA

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Enas

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Fac. Vet. Med. Benha University, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

31

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5340

Issue Date

2016-09-01

Receive Date

2019-05-07

Publish Date

2016-09-01

Page Start

124

Page End

131

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_31237.html

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https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=31237

Order

20

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Screening the activity of anti-tuberculosis drugs against M. bovis BCG Connaught and M. bovis BCG Pasteur growing in J774A.1 cell line macrophages

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023