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30479

Improving performance of Pneumo-4 vaccine using montanide oil

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Selecting of the adjuvant is one of the keys for the success of the vaccine application. Oil adjuvants, water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W), have proved their efficacy in bovine vaccine as they induce rapid and long term immune response with various antigens. The present study was aimed towards improving and upgrading the locally prepared inactivated combined vaccine (Pneumo-4) containing Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR), Bovine Viral Diarrhoea (BVD), Parainfleunza type 3 (PI-3) and Bovine Respiratory syncytial (BRS) viruses using Montanide oil ISA206 as adjuvant and compare its efficacy with the commercial gel adjuvanted one. Both the commercial and prepared oil Pneumo-4 vaccines were administered twice to 6-9 months old seronegative calves through intramuscular (I/M) route with dose 5 ml, 21 days apart. Humoral immune response was followed up in the sera of vaccinated calves using serum neutralization test (SNT). The result revealed that both adjuvanted vaccines gave a significant effect on all vaccinated animals but the oil adjuvanted vaccine was particularly better and effective than gel adjuvanted where oil adjuvanted vaccine induced early intense immune response and showed prolongation of antibody secretion in comparison to the Aluminium Hydroxide gel.

DOI

10.21608/bvmj.2017.30479

Keywords

pneumo-4 vaccine, ISA 206, SNT

Authors

First Name

Gabr

Last Name

El-Bagoury

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

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Orcid

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First Name

Ayman

Last Name

El-Habbaa

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Effat

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

L.

Affiliation

Rinderpest-Like Disease Department, Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Abbasia, Cairo.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Manal

Last Name

Abd El-Aziz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Rinderpest-Like Disease Department, Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Abbasia, Cairo.

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Orcid

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Volume

33

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5213

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2019-04-21

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

249

Page End

258

Print ISSN

1110-6581

Online ISSN

2974-4806

Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_30479.html

Detail API

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30479

Order

27

Type

Original Article

Type Code

812

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Improving performance of Pneumo-4 vaccine using montanide oil

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023