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197708

Control of master slave robotics system using optimal control schemes

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This paper presents application of Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) and Non-linear PID (NPID) controllers to optimally operate the master slave robotic system. Teleoperation is widely used in different applications, such as surgical robots, underwater vehicles, power lines and even in space. However there are problems in teleoperation systems that may lead to degradation in system performance or even to system instability. This paper presents new and optimal control schemes that can satisfy the required performance, insure system stability and achieve zero tracking error in presence of constant time delay and model approximation. Optimal gains are obtained using the Genetic Algorithm in a systematic way that could be applied to other control schemes. The results proved the effectiveness of both control schemes than the previously applied scheme. The NPID control scheme has better performance, provided position tracking and achieved zero tracking error in less settling time than PID one. The results obtained by the presented control schemes are evaluated based on comparing the system performance using three different types of controllers which are P-like, Genetic PID and Genetic NPID. The study was carried out using MATLAB/SIMULINK 2017a.

DOI

10.1088/1757-899X/610/1/012056

Keywords

NPID, PID, Master Slave Robotics and Genetic Algorithm

Authors

First Name

Sara

Last Name

Rashad

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Department of Electromechanical Engineering, Mechatronics program, Heliopolis University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

eng.saraahmed27@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Sallam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A

Last Name

Bassiuny

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A

Last Name

Abdel Ghany

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Department of Electrical Engineering, October 6 University, Giza, Egypt.

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-

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Volume

18

Article Issue

18

Related Issue

27598

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2021-10-03

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

2090-0678

Online ISSN

2636-364X

Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/article_197708.html

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https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=197708

Order

58

Type

Original Article

Type Code

737

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Conference on Aerospace Sciences and Aviation Technology

Publication Link

https://asat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Control of master slave robotics system using optimal control schemes

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023