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275938

Enhancing Tomato Cultivars Against Root-Knot Nematode Using Salicylic Acid and Their Impact on Protein Expression

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The defense strategies of plants against pathogen attacks included more than two kinds such as biochemical reactions, structural, hormonal reactions, and elicitors. On the other hand, pathogens in general have different ways and strategies that facilitate their infections and make them successful. Continuously, the interaction between tomato plants and root-knot nematodes causes many reactions involving both morphological symptoms and genetically on the molecular level. However, fundamental aspects of hormonal influences studies on plant nematode interactions are still complicated especially on the level of molecular genetics. Precise recognition of tomato-induced proteins is necessary for identifying plant-induced systemic resistance (ISR). In this paper, the target is the recognition of the protein profile changes accompanied by the biological changes through both processes of infection of two tomato cultivars (resistance and sensitive) with root-knot nematode and treated with two different concentrations of SA 0.1 and 5 mM. The results confirmed that induction of tomato roots infected with root-knot nematodes (RNK) and treated with Salicylic acid (SA) was significant especially in 5mM concentration of SA that appeared to have an excess of intensive bands in sensitive and resistant cultivars as compared to control roots. On the other hand, the bands were light in 0.1 mM concentration of SA. 

DOI

10.21608/eajbsh.2022.275938

Keywords

Protein profile, Root-knot nematode (RKN), Salicylic acid (SA), SDS-PAGE, tomato plant

Authors

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Elkobrosy

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Plant Protection and Biomolecular Diagnosis Department, Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute, the City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El-Arab City, 21934 Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

dinaelkobrosy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashgan

Last Name

Abougabal

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Baha) Alexandria University, 21531, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nader

Last Name

Abdelsalam

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Baha) Alexandria University, 21531, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

nader.wheat@alexu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Raneen

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection and Biomolecular Diagnosis Department, Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute, the City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El-Arab City, 21934 Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Zeid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Baha) Alexandria University, 21531, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

35411

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-10-07

Publish Date

2022-12-09

Page Start

165

Page End

170

Print ISSN

2090-3812

Online ISSN

2090-3820

Link

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/article_275938.html

Detail API

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=275938

Order

275,938

Type

Original Article

Type Code

693

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, H. Botany

Publication Link

https://eajbsh.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Enhancing Tomato Cultivars Against Root-Knot Nematode Using Salicylic Acid and Their Impact on Protein Expression

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023