157949

Chemical Composition; Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity of Lavandula officinalis Flowers Essential Oil

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Several researches have been focused on aromatic plants extracted essential oils, indicating that they have many biological properties. In this context, we tried to evaluate the in vitro antibacterial and antioxidant activities of the Lavandula officinalis dried flowers essential oil. The extraction was carried out by hydrodistillation of the plant flowers, the yield was close to 1.45 %.The essential oil composition study by GC/MS ,identified 28 terpenes essentially composed by the acetate (17.85% , 89.980 min); 1.8-cineole (9.97 % ,53.512 min); γ-terpineol (10.23, % 52.425 min) and camphor (12.98 % ,24.410 min). The well and disk methods demonstrated a strong antibacterial activity of the Lavandula officinalis flowers essential oil. Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 9027, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 and Enterobacter aerugenes ATCC 1710 were the most sensitive bacteria, with inhibition zone diameters speared from 30 to 40 mm. Also, this essential oil exhibited a slight antioxidant activity carried out by the DPPH and FRAP methods. 

DOI

10.21608/eajbsc.2021.157949

Keywords

essential oil, Lavandula officinalis, Antibacterial activity, Antioxidant activity

Authors

First Name

Mansour,

Last Name

I.

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-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Biotoxicology, Bioremediation and Phytoremediation, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Ahmed Ben Bella 1 University of Oran, Algeria, Oran University, Algeria

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Orcid

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First Name

Rahmani,

Last Name

S.

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-

Affiliation

Biotechnology and Agronomic Sciences Department, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Life, Hassiba Ben Bouali University of Chlef, Algeria

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Orcid

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First Name

Kanoun,

Last Name

K.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology Health and Proteomics, Biology Department, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Life, Djillali Liabes University of Sidi-Bel-Abbes, BP No. 89 Sidi-Bel-Abbes 22000 Algeria.

Email

khedoudja.kanoun@univ-sba.dz

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Orcid

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First Name

Harir,

Last Name

N.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology Health and Proteomics, Biology Department, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Life, Djillali Liabes University of Sidi-Bel-Abbes, BP No. 89 Sidi-Bel-Abbes 22000 Algeria.

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Orcid

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First Name

Kharoubi,

Last Name

O.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Laboratory of Biotoxicology, Bioremediation and Phytoremediation, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Ahmed Ben Bella 1 University of Oran, Algeria, Oran University, Algeria

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Orcid

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Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20278

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-01-25

Publish Date

2021-03-20

Page Start

71

Page End

82

Print ISSN

2090-0767

Online ISSN

2090-083X

Link

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/article_157949.html

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https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=157949

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

673

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. C, Physiology and Molecular Biology

Publication Link

https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Chemical Composition; Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity of Lavandula officinalis Flowers Essential Oil

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023