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193365

Using Probiotic Bacteria for Soymilk Fermentation

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Five probiotic bacterial strains (Lactobacillus plantarumATCC 14917,Lactobacillus
casei
DSM 20011, Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC20552, Lactococcus thermophilus DSM 20259,and Bifidobacterium longum B41409) were used as monoculture, and combined with them as co-cultures for the fermentation of soymilk. The total number is 20 co-cultures, separated similarly into two parts, the first half of each co-culture consisted of two strains, and the second half of each co-culture consists of three strains. The findings revealed that these cultures were capable of fermenting soymilk at only 8 h with a pH drop of between 4.42 and 4.89. Among 25 cultures, eight cultures (3 monoculture of L. plantarumATCC 14917 (C1),Lc. thermophilusDSM 20259 (C4), and B. longum B41409 (C5) and co-cultures of two strains L. plantarum ATCC 14917+ Lc. thermophiles DSM 20259 (C8) and of three strains L. plantarum ATCC 14917 + Lc. thermophilus DSM 20259 + B. longum B41409 (C18), L. plantarum ATCC 14917+ L. caseiDSM 20011+ Lc. thermophilus DSM 20259 (C19), L. caseiDSM 20011+ L. acidophilus ATCC20552+ Lc. thermophilus DSM 20259 (C22), and L. acidophilus ATCC20552+ Lc. thermophilus DSM 20259 + B. longum B41409 (C25)) which recorded the greatest significant viability of bacterial cells, titratable acidity, total organic acids (lactic, acetic, and propionic acids) contented, and pH in fermented soymilk ranged from 9.26 to 9.98 Log CFU/mL, 3.06 to 3.32 %, 19.90 to 18.40 g/L (lactic acid), 13.30 to 12.30 g/L (acetic acid), and 16.35 to15.00 g/L (propionic acid), and 4.38 to 4.62. The soy yogurt produced from the selected fermentation of soymilk was more preferred in the chemical composition of protein, carbohydrate, and fat contents than non-fermented soymilk.So the results show that the integrative use of probiotics may achieve the nutritional value of soymilk after fermentation had been improved by probiotic strains, therefore, making it a more health-beneficial functional food.

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2021.53841.1311

Keywords

Beneficial food, Fermented soymilk, functional food, probiotic, prebiotics, titratable acidity

Authors

First Name

Abdallah

Last Name

Gad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Egypt

Email

abdallah.ibrahim1993@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-8549-5572

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Orabi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Egypt

Email

mona_orabi@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Abdelghani

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Special Food and Nutrition, Food Science Technology Institute Research, Agricultual Research Center, Egypt

Email

dinayousri123@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Khadiga

Last Name

Aboutaleb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Egypt

Email

khadija_aboutaleb@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5082-1304

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

amin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Egypt

Email

shimaa_amin@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0003-1148-4808

Volume

29

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

27535

Issue Date

2021-08-01

Receive Date

2021-02-15

Publish Date

2021-08-01

Page Start

573

Page End

594

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_193365.html

Detail API

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=193365

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Using Probiotic Bacteria for Soymilk Fermentation

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023