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193372

Nitrogen Nutrition and Adaptation of Halophyte Chenopodium quinoa to Salt Stress

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

There is little evidence that the nitrogen nu-trition supply at rates above or less than what is considered optimal in non-saline conditions improves growth and yield of halophyte crop cultivated under salt stress. Therefore, hypoth-esize of the present work was to find out the magnitude to which N could restore the harm-ful effects of salt stress on quinoa plants. A pot experiment was performed in greenhouse con-ditions to evaluate quinoa's response grown under water salinity treatments (0.0 & 200 mM NaCl) when nitrogen nutrition rates were limiting (50ppm), adequate (250 ppm), and ex-cess (450 ppm) to guide proper application rate of nitrogen fertilizer under salinity stress. The results indicated that, salinity caused a signifi-cant decrease in the vegetative growth of the plant. Consequently, all vegetative measure-ments were negatively affected. As a result, the seed yield decreased to more than 50%. The application of a moderate level of nitrogen (250 ppm) caused a significant ameliorative effect on seed yield by 126% under non saline conditions and 34.5 % under saline conditions compared to the low nitrogen level. The results did not improve any further with the applica-tion of a higher level of nitrogen. These results indicate that applying (N) in adequate may im-prove most traits and prove to be a physiolog-ical treatment to increase resistance against the negative effects of salt stress in quinoa.

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2021.73419.1367

Keywords

salt stress, Nitrogen Nutrition, Nitrogen Use e Efficiency, seed yield, Cheno-podium quinoa

Authors

First Name

Karema

Last Name

Tarek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

karematarek@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0000-0000-0000

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Alshamy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ibrahim_alshamy@agr.asu.edu.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sayed

Last Name

Hussin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

sayed_hussin@hotmai.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sayed

Last Name

Eisa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

sayed_eisa@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

29

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

27535

Issue Date

2021-08-01

Receive Date

2021-04-23

Publish Date

2021-08-01

Page Start

491

Page End

503

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_193372.html

Detail API

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=193372

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Nitrogen Nutrition and Adaptation of Halophyte Chenopodium quinoa to Salt Stress

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023