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34169

IMPROVED QUALITY OF VIRAL INFECTED GRAPE PLANTS CULTIVATED IN SOIL INOCULATED WITH RHIZOPHERIC MICROORGANISMS

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A considerable rhizopheric bacteria and mycorrhizae collectively known as plant growth promoting microorganisms (PGPM) have ability to induce acquire resistance in plant against pathogens and to provide benefits to their hosts. Grapevine viruses cause reducing yield and shortening the life span of infected plants in the vineyard. The current study aims to improve quality of Grape fan leaf virus (GFLV) infected grape plants via the soil inoculation with PGPM. Pot experiments were conducted under greenhouse during two seasons 2014/15 and 2015/16 in a Virology Greenhouse, Microbial. Dep. Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ. Cairo, Egypt. Grape cv. Flam grafted with GFLV infected stick and cultivated in inoculated soil with rhizopheric PGPB and mycorrhiza (VAM). GFLV was detected in infected leaves by DAS-ELISA. Plant growth parameters and chemical immune acquired resistance were assessment in GFLV infected grape cv. flam. The results were clearly indicated that PGPM inoculation in soil improved of plant growth in the second season (2015/16) compared with first season (2014/2015(. PGPM (Bacillus sp., Pseudomonas sp. and Serratia sp. isolates and VAM) improved quality of GFLV infected grape plants via increased plant growth parameters (leave number, stem diameter, plant length, and phosphorus and potassium components in leaves). PGPM induced acquire resistance in plant against GFLV; it was found that, significant increase of proline and SA contents in GFLV infected grape 
leaves compared as healthy ones. The results revealed that chlorophyll a; b and carotenoids were significant decreased while inoculated PGPM in soil showed significant increase compared with healthy control ones. Expressed proteins and resistance enzymes (POD and PPO) of antiviral proteins were significant increase in PGPM application of GFLV infected grape growth related no inoculated PGPM ones. So that the current study recommended that the combination among VAM and PGPB soil inoculation improved quality of GFLV infected grape plant under greenhouse conditions. 

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2018.34169

Keywords

Grape Fan leaf Virus, grape, Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria, mycorrhizae, Immune acquired resistance

Authors

First Name

Sally

Last Name

Mikhail

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Agric. Microbiology Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shobra 11241, Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Kh.

Last Name

El-Dogdog

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agric. Microbiology Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shobra 11241, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Girgis

MiddleName

.G.Z.

Affiliation

Agric. Microbiology Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shobra 11241, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Maklad

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Horticulture Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shobra 11241, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

26

Article Issue

Special issue (2B)

Related Issue

5696

Issue Date

2018-04-01

Receive Date

2018-01-17

Publish Date

2018-04-01

Page Start

1,601

Page End

1,611

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_34169.html

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https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=34169

Order

26

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IMPROVED QUALITY OF VIRAL INFECTED GRAPE PLANTS CULTIVATED IN SOIL INOCULATED WITH RHIZOPHERIC MICROORGANISMS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023