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SUSCEPTIBILITY OF DESERT LOCUST, SCHISTOCERCA GREGARIA (ORTHOPTERA: ACRIDIDAE) TO BACILLUS CEREUS ISOLATED FROM EGYPT

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Examination was done at preliminary bracketing bioassay on one old 4th nymphal instar of desert locust. Results showed that two isolates, namely NDL1 and NDL2 were having highly potentiality as entomopathogenic bioagents. Thirty isolates were isolated from dead/ infected nymphs of desert locust occurred in raring cages at Department of Locust and Grasshoppers Research, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt. Molecular identification of isolated bacteria was done using universal primers of 16s rRNA, followed by DNA sequencing. Nucleotides were blasted at (https://www.ncbi. nlm.nih.gov /genbank/) to recognize that NDL1 and NDL2 isolates were two different isolates of Bacillus cereus with a high similarity (100%).  Susceptibility of 4th nymphal instar of Schistocerca gregaria (Forskal) to the isolated B. cereus was determined using two bioassay procedures, Leaf-dip and per os. The insecticidal activity of both isolates against locust nymph in leaf dipping showed that NDL2 was more efficient than NDL1. However, the opposite trend was observed in using per os.  Both Isolates have the potential to be a successful biocidal agent to control desert locust.

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2018.16005

Keywords

Schistocerca gregaria, biological control, entomopathogenic bacteria, 16S rRNA genes

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Reda

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Locust and Grasshoppers Research Dept., Plant Protection Research Institute, Agric.

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Orcid

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First Name

T.

Last Name

Mashtoly

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Zemaity

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abolmaaty

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

G.

Last Name

Abdelatef

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Locust and Grasshoppers Research Dept., Plant Protection Research Institute, Agric. Research Centre. Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Marzouk

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Microbiological Resources Centre (MIRCEN), Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

26

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

3389

Issue Date

2018-09-01

Receive Date

2017-08-20

Publish Date

2018-09-01

Page Start

725

Page End

734

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_16005.html

Detail API

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=16005

Order

26

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SUSCEPTIBILITY OF DESERT LOCUST, SCHISTOCERCA GREGARIA (ORTHOPTERA: ACRIDIDAE) TO BACILLUS CEREUS ISOLATED FROM EGYPT

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023