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15309

POSSIBILITY OF MAKING HIGH QUALITY WHEAT BREAD FROM RESEARCH-32 WHEAT CULTIVATED LOCALLY IN THE REPUBLIC OF YEMEN

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study has been conducted to investigate the possibility of using flour of wheat grain var. Research-32, cultivated locally in the Republic of Yemen, in making high quality bread.  Moisture content, specific weigh and weight of 1000 grains were determined.  Wheat grains of the new cultivars were treated and milled into flour of 72% extraction.  Chemical and Rheological characteristics of the extracted flour were tested against those of SNABLE wheat flour (a mixture of wheat grains of different varieties).  Physical and organoleptic characteristics of loaf made of wheat flours were also evaluated.  Results indicated that wheat grains of Research-32 were characterized by its high specific weight, weight of 1000 grains and extraction rate.  Percentages of total protein, wet gluten and water absorption capacity. Research-32 wheat flour was found to be significantly higher (α 0.05) than that of SNABLE wheat flour.  Results of sensory evaluation of loaf showed that Bread made of Research-32 wheat flour treated with 0.0% and 0.3% lecithin were higher in organoleptic characteristics than those made of SNABLE wheat flour.

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2005.15309

Keywords

Wheat grain var. Research-32, Sanable flour, Specific weigh, Organoleptic properties, Rheological properties, Water Absorption

Authors

First Name

Gihan

Last Name

M. Abu-Elela

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National institute of Oceanography and Fisheries Alexandria. Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3229

Issue Date

2005-03-01

Receive Date

2004-10-19

Publish Date

2005-03-01

Page Start

129

Page End

140

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_15309.html

Detail API

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15309

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

POSSIBILITY OF MAKING HIGH QUALITY WHEAT BREAD FROM RESEARCH-32 WHEAT CULTIVATED LOCALLY IN THE REPUBLIC OF YEMEN

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023