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15276

EFFECT OF ABIOTIC AND BIOTIC TREATMENTS ON BACTERIAL ANGULAR LEAF SPOT AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF CUCUMBER

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Bacterial angular leaf spot disease caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. lachrymans is one of the most important foliage disease of cucumber. The present work was planned to control the dis-ease using six inducers i.e. salicylic acid, cobalt sulphate, di-basic potassium phosphate, lithium chloride, potassium silicate and tri-potassium phosphate, in addition two bioagents named Pseu-domonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis were applied as foliar treatments to induce systemic resistance in cucumber plants against bacterial angular leaf spot disease. The most effective in-ducers were salicylic acid, dibasic potassium phosphate and lithium chloride, respectively. On the other hand, Bacillus subtilis was least effective one followed by potassium silicate and Ps. fluo-rescens, respectively. While, tri-potassium phos-phate, cobalt sulphate were moderate in this re-spect. Efficacy of used inducers prolonged about till six weeks after treatment.
The inducers were shown to increase phenolic compounds of cucumber leaves, whereas after two weeks of treatment up to six weeks, free and total phenol in the treated plants showed higher amounts than those in the untreated ones. Another trend was obtained with conjugated phenol. A positive correlation had been noticed between ef-ficacy of inducers and accumulated amounts of free and total phenol in cucumber leaves, i.e. the higher inducer efficacy the higher free and total phenol accumulation.

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2007.15276

Keywords

Angular leaf spot, Pseudomonas sy-ringae pv. lachrymans, Induced systemic re-sistance, Ps. fluorescens, Bacillus subtilis

Authors

First Name

S

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Plant Path. Res. Instit., Agric. Res. Centre, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

15

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

3086

Issue Date

2007-09-01

Receive Date

2007-05-04

Publish Date

2007-09-01

Page Start

465

Page End

471

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_15276.html

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https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15276

Order

22

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF ABIOTIC AND BIOTIC TREATMENTS ON BACTERIAL ANGULAR LEAF SPOT AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF CUCUMBER

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023