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14922

FORMULATION AND EVALUATION THE NEMATICIDAL ACTIVITY OF CERTAIN PLANT OILS AGAINST CITRUS NEMATODE Tylenculus semi-penetrans

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

 
Four plant oils namely Barka, Sesam, Garlic and Almond were prepared as emulsifiable concentrate (EC). Polyethylene glycol 600 dioleate (PEG 600 DO), Toximol R and Toximol H were used as emulsifiers while xylene and toluene used as solvents. Four formulations only passed successfully (F1, D2, C3 and E5) in thePhysico-chemical properties according to the standards of WHO. The results indicated that the successful prepared formulations showed different degrees of effectiveness against second stage juveniles of Tylenculus semipenetrans under laboratory conditions. Second stage juveniles seem as paralyze at 24 hrs, whereas this effect disappears completely after 72 hrs in case of Almond and Barka. On the other hand, the effect of Sesam and Garlic showed a slight effect at 24 hrs and increased gradually to give highly effectiveness after 72 hours. According to EC50 values at 72 hrs, Garlic was more effective than Sesam. The respective EC50 values were 0.6 and 2 mg/ml. These results emphasized the promising effect of certain plant oil formulations including Garlic and Sesam oil against pathogenic nematode, and that such formulation might be used for nematode control in small areas, as gardens and plant nursery.
 

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2010.14922

Keywords

Nematicidal activity, Citrus nematode, plant oils

Authors

First Name

, A.M.A

Last Name

El-Kady

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Centeral Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agric. Res. Center, Dokki-Giza, Egypt

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First Name

S. Ibrahim

Last Name

Hala

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Centeral Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agric. Res. Center, Dokki-Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

. Farag

Last Name

E.M.A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

1- Centeral Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agric. Res. Center, Dokki-Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

El-Torkey

Last Name

H.M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

1- Centeral Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agric. Res. Center, Dokki-Giza, Egypt

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Volume

18

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

2971

Issue Date

2010-09-01

Receive Date

2010-06-09

Publish Date

2010-09-01

Page Start

337

Page End

347

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_14922.html

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https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=14922

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10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

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Created At

22 Jan 2023