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18811

Kinetic studies on the thermal decomposition of gamma-irradiated poly(vinyl alcohol (PVA)/methyl cellulose (MC) blends

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

  Poly(vinyl alcohol)/ methyl cellulose (PVA/MC) blends, at different ratios were prepared into films by solution casting using, water as a common solvent, and gamma irradiated at various doses. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to study the thermal properties of gamma irradiated PVA/MC blends. It is expected that these methods would enable to understand the effect of gamma irradiation on the mechanism of thermal decomposition. The kinetic parameters such as energy of activation (Ea) and regression r2 for the thermal decomposition were determined by three different methods. In the present work, the Coats-Redfern, Broido and Horowitz-Metzger methods were applied. The results indicated that the Ea and r2 values of the gamma irradiated PVA/MC blends as determined by the three methods were comparable.
 

DOI

10.21608/jsrs.2015.18811

Keywords

Poly(vinyl alcohol), Methyl cellulose, gamma radiation, Thermal properties, Kinetic studies

Authors

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Senna

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Radiation Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, B.O. Box 29 Nasr City, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo Egypt

Email

magdysenna@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Reham

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Radiation Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, B.O. Box 29 Nasr City, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Tahia

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, College for Girls, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel Wahab

Last Name

El-Naggar

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Radiation Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, B.O. Box 29 Nasr City, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

32

Article Issue

part 1

Related Issue

3825

Issue Date

2015-12-01

Receive Date

2018-11-12

Publish Date

2015-12-01

Page Start

270

Page End

290

Print ISSN

2356-8364

Online ISSN

2356-8372

Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/article_18811.html

Detail API

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=18811

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

656

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Scientific Research in Science

Publication Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Kinetic studies on the thermal decomposition of gamma-irradiated poly(vinyl alcohol (PVA)/methyl cellulose (MC) blends

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023