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18352

Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of Lactobacillus acidophilusNA-5 grown in cheese whey against foodborne pathogens.

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

          The antimicrobial activity of metabolites produced by Lactobacillus acidophilusNA-5 was tested in vitro against some food pathogenic microorganisms; it was determined by agar well diffusion method. Bacillus cereus, Sallmonella typhimurium no.22 and Candida albicans were selectedfrom seven food borne pathogens for their sensitivity towards L. acidophilusNA-5 metabolites when grown in Man Regosa Sharpe media (MRS). Lactobacillus acidophilusNA-5 was grown in different dilution of the selected waste material (cheese whey) as the sole carbon source to determine the concentration required for the induction of highest antimicrobial activity against the tested pathogenic organisms. The different dilutions of cheese whey suggested were (25:75, 50:50,75:25 and the original cheese whey). As well as the original cheese whey which showed the most inhibitory effect against the selected pathogens.
             Further experiments were done to optimize the cheese whey media, by adding different concentrations of nutritional elements. pH and temperature were also tested for optimization.   Results revealed that 1% peptone, 0.4% beef extract, 0.6% yeast extract and 0.5% sorbitol were the optimum concentrations which showed highest activities against the growth of selected pathogens.
            The optimum pH and temperature showed that the most antimicrobial activity were at 6.2 and 37°C, respectively. From the results obtained, the formulated cheese whey waste material might be used as a less expensive culture media for the production of beneficial metabolites by L. acidophilusNA-5 with remarkable antimicrobial activities.
 

DOI

10.21608/jsrs.2015.18352

Keywords

Lactobacillus acidophilus, cheese whey, antimicrobial activity, Optimization, Nutrient supplements, pathogens

Authors

First Name

Z.

Last Name

Kheiralla

MiddleName

M.H.

Affiliation

1Botany Dept., Fac. of Girls for Science, Education and Art, Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

Email

kheiralla@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abou El Nour

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany Dept., Fac. of Girls for Science, Education and Art, Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mabrouk

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

National Organization of Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Okda

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Lab of Dairy Microbiology, Dairy Sci. Dept. Food Industries and Nutrition Division, National Research Centre (NRC), Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ebtehag

Last Name

Saker

MiddleName

.A.E.

Affiliation

Botany Dept., Fac. of Girls for Science, Education and Art, Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

Email

ebtehagsakr@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

32

Article Issue

part 1

Related Issue

3825

Issue Date

2015-12-01

Receive Date

2018-11-05

Publish Date

2015-12-01

Page Start

29

Page End

42

Print ISSN

2356-8364

Online ISSN

2356-8372

Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/article_18352.html

Detail API

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=18352

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

656

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Scientific Research in Science

Publication Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of Lactobacillus acidophilusNA-5 grown in cheese whey against foodborne pathogens.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023