152604

Impact of incorporation of Monechma ciliatum seed flour on the chemical composition, nutritional value and sensory evaluation of sorghum Kisra

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Monechma ciliatum (MC) seeds are a rich plant source of protein, fat, minerals, and other essential nutrients. The current study aims to investigate the impact of using MC seeds as a plant-based food supplement on kisra (Sudanese bread made of sorghum flour). To obtain the most benefits from the MC, seeds were subjected to three treatments, boiling, roasting, and germination. The raw and treated MC seeds were separately ground and added to sorghum flour with ratio of 1:10 each. The common kisra made of pure sorghum flour (K) flour as control and four samples of supplemented kisra were prepared as raw or untreated (UMK), boiled (BMK), roasted (RMK), and germinated (GMK). Chemical composition, mineral, amino acids, fatty acids, tocopherols, and amino acids content were determined and also sensory evaluation. Results showed that using Monechma ciliatum seeds flour as a supplement of sorghum's kisra significantly improved its nutritional value. Protein, Fat, fiber, mineral, unsaturated fatty acids, and amino acids significantly increased while tocopherol content wasn't affected by supplementation. The sorghum's kisra, supplemented with 10% roasted (RMK) Monechma ciliatum seed flour was found to be acceptable between the supplemented samples concerning all sensory attributes.

DOI

10.21608/ejfs.2021.45938.1082

Keywords

Monechma ciliatum, Supplementation, Kisra

Authors

First Name

ABDALBASIT

Last Name

MARIOD

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

UNIVERSITY OF JEDDAH, FACULTY OF SCIENCES AND ARTS, ALKAMIL PO BOX 110

Email

basitmariod58@gmail.com

City

ALKAMIL

Orcid

-

First Name

Eshraga

Last Name

Abdalrahman

MiddleName

Mustafa

Affiliation

Sudan university of science and technology* department of food science and technology*

Email

eshragam1@gmail.com

City

Jeddah

Orcid

0000-0002-0892-3286

First Name

MAHADI

Last Name

SHAKAK

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

SUDAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Email

shakak2007@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

49

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

24823

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2020-10-11

Publish Date

2021-06-01

Page Start

97

Page End

106

Print ISSN

1110 -0192

Online ISSN

2636-4034

Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_152604.html

Detail API

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=152604

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

597

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Food Science

Publication Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of incorporation of Monechma ciliatum seed flour on the chemical composition, nutritional value and sensory evaluation of sorghum Kisra

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023