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77387

Identification of Milk Types Using Front Face and Synchronous Scanning Fluorescence Spectroscopy

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Fluorescence spectroscopy is a technique used to determine fluorescence spectrum that emits by fluorescent compounds. Milk had more than one fluorescent compounds such as tryptophan, vitamin A and etc. Quick identification of milk types is needed in dairy plants for milk quality control and safety. The ability of two different fluorescence spectroscopy techniques (front face fluorescence spectroscopy and synchronous scanning fluorescence spectroscopy) was determined to discriminate 40 milk samples according to milk species (10 samples for each of buffalo's, cow's, goat's and sheep's milk). The statistical methods, principal component analysis PCA and factorial discriminant analysis FDA, were used for more illustrating the obtained results. FDA was applied separately on the first five principal components obtained from PCA which performed on the two different fluorescence techniques. Results obtained from FDA showed that 100% of correct classification was obtained for data sets from the two different fluorescence techniques. The obtained results confirmed that the front face fluorescence spectroscopy and synchronous scanning fluorescence spectroscopy were capable of differentiate milk species.

DOI

10.21608/ejfs.2020.23158.1040

Keywords

Milk, synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy, front-face fluorescence spectroscopy

Authors

First Name

Hosam-Eddin

Last Name

Elgarhi

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Dairy science and technology department, Faculty of Agric, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.

Email

hmm03@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-1110-0037

First Name

Safaa

Last Name

El-Aidie

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dairy Technology Research Department, Animal Production Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Egypt.

Email

gmido55@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-4893-4692

First Name

Shaimaa

Last Name

Hamdy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dairy Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Egypt.

Email

smh01@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dairy Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Egypt.

Email

khabbas@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

48

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

15065

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2020-02-04

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

73

Page End

80

Print ISSN

1110 -0192

Online ISSN

2636-4034

Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_77387.html

Detail API

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=77387

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

597

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Food Science

Publication Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Identification of Milk Types Using Front Face and Synchronous Scanning Fluorescence Spectroscopy

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023