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81839

Effect of Thyme, Cumin and Anise on the Formation of Acrylamide in Some Bakery Products

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background: Bakery products account for about 20%of human exposure to acrylamide. Many herbs and spices have
been recognized to have medicinal properties and beneficial impact on health such as antioxidants activity. Objective: The
aim of this study was to determine the effects of adding thyme, cumin and anise as antioxidants to reduce acrylamide
content in Arabic bread, Paton salé and Cressina. Methods: Twelve samples were prepared for chemical analysis to
determine antioxidant activity, acrylamide content, flavonoids, total phenols and essential oils. Bakery products were
conducted for sensory evaluation. Results indicated that the percentage of antioxidant activity increased by adding thyme,
cumin and anise. The highest percentage of antioxidant activity was detected in patonsalé with anise, cressina with cumin,
arabic bread with anise (40.77 ± 0.53, 39.43 ± 0.36, 34.35 ± 0.15respectively) while the lowestwas detected in samples
without additives. In contrast the content of acrylamide decreased in arabic bread with anise, patonsalé with anise, and
cressina with cumin (0.0 ± 0.0, 0.30 ± 0.0, 0.43 ± 0.06, resp) while increased in samples without additives. Conclusion:
The results confirmed that thyme, cumin and anise minimized and alleviated the formation of acrylamide in bakery
products and increased the activities of antioxidant. This study recommends increasing the usage herbs and spices to
foods, especially bakery products.

DOI

10.21608/alexja.2018.81839

Keywords

acrylamide – antioxidant activities, herbs, Spices, Bakery products

Authors

First Name

M R. Lotfy

Last Name

Tesby

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Dep, Home Economics, Faculty of Specific Education, Alexandria University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

F. Agamy

Last Name

Neveen

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Dep, Nutrition, High institute of Public Health, Alexandria University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A. El-Wardany

Last Name

Neveen

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Dep, Home Economics, Faculty of Specific Education, Alexandria University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M. Younes

Last Name

Nashwa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dep, Home Economics, Faculty of Specific Education, Alexandria University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

63

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

12327

Issue Date

2018-06-01

Receive Date

2020-04-12

Publish Date

2018-06-01

Page Start

183

Page End

192

Print ISSN

0044-7250

Online ISSN

2535-1931

Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/article_81839.html

Detail API

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=81839

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

514

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023