Beta
29387

Influence of Jasmonic Acid and Chlorpropham Treatments on Sprouting, Quality and Storability of Potato Tubers during Cold Storage

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out on Diamant potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.), harvested at their
commercial maturity stage (May, 2017) in a private farm at Kom Hamada Behira Governorate, Egypt. The selection of
tubers was based on size, absence of physical injuries, mechanical damage and disease infection. Tubers were packed in
net plastic boxes (15 kg/ box), and were surface-disinfected by dipping in 2% sodium hypochlorite for 2-4 mins, then
rinsed with tap water and air-dried. Potato tubers were immersed in solutions containing chlorpropham (CIPC) at 0, 50, 75
and 100 ppm and jasmonic acid (JA) at 0, 0.001, 0.01 and 0.1 mM/L, either alone or in combinations for 20 minutes and
then were cured in the dark for one week at 20°C and 75% RH. After curing, the tubers were placed in the dark cold
storage room for long-term storage (140 days) at 10±1°C and 85±5% relative humidity (RH). Treatments were distributed
in design with three replicates for each treatment (one replicate = one box of 15 kg tubers).
Tuber's firmness, dry matter, starch, acidity and ascorbic acid increased, while SSC and total sugars decreased with
increasing concentration of CIPC. Chlorpropham at the concentration of 75 ppm of decreased the weight loss, decay and
sprouting percent during cold storage or after removal from cold storage and kept at ambient temperature as compared
with 50 or 100 ppm and control. Furthermore, the storability and shelf life of potato tubers have been extended
significantly with 75 ppm in both the storage temperature conditions. Likewise, applied of jasmonic acid at rate of 0.01
mM JA/L caused noticeable increase in tubers firmness, dry matter, starch, acidity and ascorbic acid contents. Meanwhile,
soluble solids content, total sugars, weight loss, decay and sprouting percent decreased during storage as compared with
the other concentrations of jasmonic acid (0.001 or 0.1 mM JA/L) and the untreated tubers. Additionally, the storage and
shelf life of tubers have been extended significantly with 0.01 mM JA/L dips during cold storage or ambient temperature
at 25±2°C and 75-80 % RH.

DOI

10.21608/alexja.2018.29387

Keywords

Jasmonic acid, Chlorpropham, Postharvest, storability, potato

Authors

First Name

Dhaif Allah

Last Name

M. S.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Vegetable Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. 2Department of Plant Production, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Thamar University, Thamar, Yemen.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

El-Adgham

Last Name

F. I.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Vegetable Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

El-Araby

Last Name

S. M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Vegetable Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghoneim

Last Name

I. M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Vegetable Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

63

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

5161

Issue Date

2018-10-01

Receive Date

2019-03-31

Publish Date

2018-10-01

Page Start

303

Page End

311

Print ISSN

0044-7250

Online ISSN

2535-1931

Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/article_29387.html

Detail API

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=29387

Order

4

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023