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25495

IN Vitro Experimental Evaluation of Antiviral and Anticancer Potentials of Both Orange Albedo and Grape Seed Extracts

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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-

Tags

Agriculture

Abstract

The present work aimed to evaluate the antiviral and anticancer potentials of reusable orange albedo extract (OAlbE) and grape seed extract (GSE) wastes. Results revealed that the IC50 values of OAlb M/E and GSE M/E extracts with MCF-7 cell lines were 184439, 48108, 344,11.68 µgm / ml and was 6016 µgm / ml for SGSE 24 hrs post treatment respectively while the IC50 values of the extracts with Caco-2 cell lines were 23708, 14107, 1158,15607 µgm / ml and was 430 µgm / ml for SGSE 24 hrs post treatment, respectively . The SGSE was of a higher potential toxicity to experimental extracted one. Antiviral activity of E/M OAlbE and GSE showed the same antiviral potential against  RVFV recording 0.51 log (10) / 0.1 ml  ; (6.58%) and 1 log (10) / 0.1 ml   (12.9%)  respectively. While the antiviral potential against HAV revealed that OAlbE/M and GSME showed low potential against HAV recording 0.26 log (10) /0.1 ml. On the contrary both O-AlbE and GSME showed no antiviral potentials compared with Standard IFN (5 IU/ml) recorded a depletion of viral infectivity titers recording 3.25 log (10) / 0.1 ml (41.93%) and 3 log (10) /0.1 ml (40%) for RVFV and HAV respectively. Also, anticancer potentials was proved as there was a remarkable BCL-2 , P53 and Bax genes expression compared with control respectively.  It can be concluded that both E/M OAlb and GSE are promising antiviral and anticancer agents. More intensified investigations must be conducted to maximize the biological potentials   of both extracts. A higher level of characterization of extract contents must be achieved and evaluated for targeting the most promising fraction has both bioactivities considered  

DOI

10.21608/jes.2016.25495

Keywords

Antiviral, Anticancer, Orange Albedo & Grape Seed, extracts

Authors

First Name

Mohamed,

Last Name

A. F

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Holding Company for Production of Vaccines, Sera and Drugs

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ismail,

Last Name

Eman, A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Holding Company for Production of Vaccines, Sera and Drugs

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ramadan,

Last Name

E. M

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

33

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

4656

Issue Date

2016-06-01

Receive Date

2016-06-21

Publish Date

2016-06-01

Page Start

187

Page End

211

Print ISSN

1110-0826

Online ISSN

2636-3178

Link

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_25495.html

Detail API

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=25495

Order

9

Type

Review Article

Type Code

599

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Science

Publication Link

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023