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PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF BROILER CHICKS AS AFFECTED BY DIETARY MARJORAM LEAVES POWDER

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Ninety six unsexed one-day old, Ross 308 broiler chicks, were randomly divided into 4 treatment groups. Each treatment had 3 replicates with 8 chicks each. The chicks of each replicate were allocated in a cage. The basal experimental diets had 24 and 22% crude protein and 3009 and 3135 Kcal ME/kg diet for the starter and the grower diet, respectively. The experiment was included four treatments, treatment 1; chicks were fed on basal diet without any addition (control). Whereas, in treatments 2, 3 and 4 chicks were received 0.5%, 1.0% and 1.5% marjoram leaves powder (Origonum marjorana), respectively.
Supplementing the broiler diet with marjoram leaves powder increased significantly (P<0.05) Live body weight (BW) at 21 and 42 days of age, daily body weight gain (BWG) at all periods and globulin than the control group. Moreover, addition of marjoram improved (P<0.05) feed conversion ratio (FCR) at all periods and decreased significantly (P<0.05) daily feed intake (FI) at 4-6 and 0-6 weeks of age, albumin and albumin/ globulin ratio in the treated groups as compared with control group. Conversely, supplementing the broiler diets with marjoram leaves powder had no significant effect on feed intake (FI) at 0-3 weeks of age, hematocrit HCT, hemoglobin, glucose, total protein, cholesterol , LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, heterophils (H), lymphocytes (L), monocytes, H/L ratio, averages of serum haemagglutinin antibody (Ab.) titers against SRBC's at 6 weeks of age and spleen and bursa percentages. Overall, these data indicate that, supplementing marjoram into the broiler diets improved productive performance but it did not affect the immune response.

DOI

10.21608/epsj.2014.5306

Keywords

Marjoram leaves, Immune Response, productive performance

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Ali

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Affiliation

Anim. and poult. Prod. Dep., Fac. of Agric., South Valley Univ., Qena, Egypt

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Volume

34

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

899

Issue Date

2014-03-01

Receive Date

2018-02-14

Publish Date

2014-03-01

Page Start

57

Page End

70

Print ISSN

1110-5623

Online ISSN

2090-0570

Link

https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/article_5306.html

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https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=5306

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

493

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Poultry Science Journal

Publication Link

https://epsj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF BROILER CHICKS AS AFFECTED BY DIETARY MARJORAM LEAVES POWDER

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023