23968

Thermosolutal Marangoni Convection Effect on the MHD Flow over an Unsteady Stretching Sheet

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) thermosolutal Marangoni
convection flow with heat and mass transfer over an unsteady stretching sheet is
examined. The surface tension is assumed a linear function of the temperature and
concentration. The quasilinearization method (QLM) is applied with employing the
method of complementary function and the fourth order Runge-Kutta method to the
yielding ordinary nonlinear equations. The analytical solution for the steady flow, with
some special values of the problem parameters, is compared with the present numerical
results. The results show that the decreasing of the surface tension enhances the flow
movement due to decreasing the free surface rigidity. Also, the enhancement of the
temperature provokes the free surface and reduces the surface tension. This result is in
agreement with the previous experimental published results. Also, the flow velocity
increases with reducing the surface tension. Meanwhile, the concentration surface tension
coefficient reduces the concentration profiles. Finally, the numerical solution is compared
with the previous published results for a special choice of the parameters. The graphical
and tabulated results reveals on the high fidelity of the numerical method.

DOI

10.21608/JOEMS.2018.9462

Keywords

Marangoni effect, Magnetohydrodynamic, heat transfer, mass transfer, Unsteady flow, Stretching Sheet, Numerical quasilinearization method

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Roxy, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mohamed_gaber@edu.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-2745-5374

Volume

26

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

4436

Issue Date

2018-01-01

Receive Date

2017-02-11

Publish Date

2018-01-01

Page Start

58

Page End

71

Print ISSN

1110-256X

Online ISSN

2090-9128

Link

https://joems.journals.ekb.eg/article_23968.html

Detail API

https://joems.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=23968

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

485

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Mathematical Society

Publication Link

https://joems.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Thermosolutal Marangoni Convection Effect on the MHD Flow over an Unsteady Stretching Sheet

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023