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EFFECT OF BOUNDARY CONDITIONS ON ELECTROTHERMAL CONVECTION IN A POROUS MEDIUM WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The effect of thermal and velocity boundary conditions on electrothermal convection in a dielectric fluidsaturated
layer of Brinkman porous medium with temperature dependent viscosity (TDV) has been studied. The lower
rigid/free boundary is either fixed temperature or fixed heat flux with respect to temperature perturbations, while at
the upper rigid/free boundary the Robin type of thermal boundary condition is invoked. The eigenvalue problem is
solved numerically using the Galerkin-type of weighted residual method. The instability threshold depends
significantly on boundary conditions and dimensionless physical parameters namely, the Biot number, temperature
dependent viscosity and permeability parameters. The critical gravity thermal or electric thermal Rayleigh number
making the onset of electrothermal convection is found to be higher for fixed temperature conditions and also for both
boundaries rigid while it is lower for fixed heat flux conditions and also for both boundaries free. Some known results
are recovered as special cases from the present study.

DOI

10.21608/JOEMS.2018.9459

Keywords

Electrohydrodynamic, dielectric fluid, Electrothermal convection, Porous medium, Galerkin technique

Authors

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Last Name

Nanjundappaa

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Affiliation

Department of Mathematics, Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Bengaluru 560056, India

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First Name

Geetha

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S

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Affiliation

Department of Mathematics, SJB Institute of Technology, Bengaluru 560060, India

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First Name

I.

Last Name

Shivakumara

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Affiliation

Department of Mathematics, Bangalore University, Bengaluru 560001, India

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Volume

26

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

4436

Issue Date

2018-01-01

Receive Date

2017-01-21

Publish Date

2018-01-01

Page Start

27

Page End

37

Print ISSN

1110-256X

Online ISSN

2090-9128

Link

https://joems.journals.ekb.eg/article_23900.html

Detail API

https://joems.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=23900

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3

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Original Article

Type Code

485

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Mathematical Society

Publication Link

https://joems.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF BOUNDARY CONDITIONS ON ELECTROTHERMAL CONVECTION IN A POROUS MEDIUM WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023