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104123

Proton Induced Reactions on Natural Se and Ag Targets for Producing 76, 77, 82Br and 107Cd Radioisotopes Using Low Energy Cyclotron

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Proton beam of energy 14.7MeV has been used to study the reactions cross-section and the excitation
functions for the three radioisotopes of bromine namely, 76Br, 77Br, 82Br produced through the reaction of
proton with natural selenium and 107Cd formed through the reaction of proton with natural silver targets.
Stacked foil technique was applied to measure the excitation functions. The energy degradation through
the foils was calculated using a computer program “STACK". The reactions cross-sections were studied
and discussed in the energy range from the reactions threshold energy up to 14.3 MeV. Proton induced
activation cross-sections are needed to maximize the yield of the required product and to minimize the
yields of the radioactive impurities. These studies are also important for the verification of the nuclear
models which explain the reactions mechanism. Two theoretical codes namely, EMPIRE 3.2.2 and ALICEIPPE
as well as the data obtained from TENDLE-2017 library were used to obtain the cross-section values
which were compared with the experimental results. Integral yields were also calculated and presented.

DOI

10.21608/ajnsa.2020.20677.1309

Keywords

Nuclear reaction / Selenium / Silver/ Excitation function/ Cyclotron/ Integral yield

Authors

First Name

Hamed

Last Name

Showaimy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cyclotron Project, Atomic Energy Authority

Email

hshowaimy2016@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Solieman

MiddleName

H.M.

Affiliation

Cyclotron Project, Atomic Energy Authority, Egypt

Email

ahmedhassanms@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdel Hamid

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Cyclotron Project, Atomic Energy Authority, Egypt

Email

ahelsayed20@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Khalaf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics Department, Azhar University

Email

alikhalaf@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

zeinab

Last Name

saleh

MiddleName

abdo

Affiliation

cyclotron project, atomic energy authority

Email

zeinabamer@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

53

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

15210

Issue Date

2020-07-01

Receive Date

2019-12-09

Publish Date

2020-07-01

Page Start

121

Page End

128

Print ISSN

1110-0451

Online ISSN

2090-4258

Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_104123.html

Detail API

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=104123

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

455

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications

Publication Link

https://ajnsa.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023