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233695

Evaluation of the dietary behavioral attitudes and common dietary pattern among Children with autism spectrum disorders

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Impact of nutritional science on human health

Abstract

The main objective of conducting the current study is to investigate the dietary behavioral attitudes and common dietary pattern that occur among autistic children. Fifty-six subjects diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) involved in the study aged from 3-20 years old. All the participants filled out a survey that included questions about lifestyle, family history with ASD, dietary patterns of a specific food, allergies, gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and measured body mass index (BMI). The collected data showed that dietary attitudes of autistic children are almost normal as 50% of participants consume 3 meals per day, and 14.3% have 4 meals per day. In addition, 80.4% (n= 45) of children were having breakfast every day. Also, based on the collected data GI problems were been prevalence among 32% of the participants. Most of the subjects (85.7%) do not suffer from milk allergies; also, most of them (91%) are not following either casein or gluten free diets. There are no significant differences in BMI between the children with and without GI problems (p=.838, independent samples t-test).  In addition, BMI is not associated with the severity level of GI problems (p=0.884, ANOVA test).

DOI

10.21608/bnni.2021.233695

Keywords

ASD, Dietary Pattern, Behavior, BMI

Authors

First Name

Mai

Last Name

Ghareb

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Nutrition and Food Sciences Department – Faculty of Home Economics – Menofia University

Email

mai.ghareb@hec.menofia.edu.eg

City

Menofia

Orcid

-

First Name

Olfat

Last Name

Nassar

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Nutrition and Food Sciences Department – Faculty of Home Economics – Menofia University

Email

-

City

Menofia

Orcid

-

Volume

58

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32889

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2022-04-27

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

109

Page End

127

Print ISSN

1110-0974

Online ISSN

2537-0987

Link

https://bnni.journals.ekb.eg/article_233695.html

Detail API

https://bnni.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=233695

Order

233,695

Type

Original Article

Type Code

442

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of the National Nutrition Institute of the Arab Republic of Egypt

Publication Link

https://bnni.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of the dietary behavioral attitudes and common dietary pattern among Children with autism spectrum disorders

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023