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88247

Critical rotation frequency for vortices configuration in a harmonically trapped boson atoms

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

In this paper we suggest a convenient quantum statistical approach to calculate the critical rotation frequency for vortex nucleation in a rotating condensate boson atoms. We extende the quantum mecanices approach for achieving the critical rotation rate to enclode the effect of finite temperature. Dependence of the critical rotation on the interatomic interaction, atoms number and temperature is considered. A simple semiclassical approach is suggested. The calculated results showed that the critical rotation rate α depending crucially on the above mensioned parameters, its change very rapidly at very low temperature. Which means that the vortical configuration is achieved for an accurate
rotation rate value α, depends on temperature, interatomic interaction and number of condensate atoms. The obtained results provide useful qualitative theoretical results for future Bose Einstein condensation experiments in rotating traps. Motivated by our work, it will be interesting to study the critical rotation for vortex nucleation of rotating condensate boson atoms in optical lattice.

DOI

10.21608/ejphysics.2020.25523.1036

Keywords

Bose-Einstein condensates in periodic potentials, Dynamic properties of con- densates, Quantum statistical theory, ground state

Authors

First Name

Alyaa

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Adel

Affiliation

Physics Department ,faculty of science ,Minia university

Email

alyaascience@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Minia University

Email

ahmedhassan117@yahoo.com

City

El Minia, Egypt

Orcid

0000-0001-8723-8983

First Name

Shemi

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

El-Minia

Email

shemisoliman@yahoo.co.uk

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

48

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

12234

Issue Date

2020-04-01

Receive Date

2020-03-09

Publish Date

2020-04-01

Page Start

91

Page End

98

Print ISSN

1110-0214

Online ISSN

2537-0960

Link

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/article_88247.html

Detail API

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=88247

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

441

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Physics

Publication Link

https://ejphysics.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Critical rotation frequency for vortices configuration in a harmonically trapped boson atoms

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023