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22036

Biosynthesis of Nano Zinc and Using of Some Nanoparticles in Reducing of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease of Sugar Beet in The Field

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environment

Abstract

BIOSYNTHESIS of Zn nanoparticles(NPs) from 32 various plant samples were tested and subjected to 11 samples of ZnONPs from plant aqueous extracts, wherever, ZnNo3(1mmole) was used as precursor to synthesizing of ZnONPs. The UV-Vis spectral analysis of Morus nigra and Grevillea robusta plant leaves mix extracts (reaction mixture) were confirmed and showed performance of Zn NPs and exhibited as new sources for clean production and could be explored in various fields. During two tested seasons 2015/2016 and 2016/2017 and field conditions showed that, NPs of Ti followed by Zn caused to reducing of cercospora leaf spot (CLS) disease severity percentage of sugar beet plants and enhancement of TSS and sucrose contents, especially under high disease severity stress in season 2015/2016 compared to protected plants by eminent fungicide and control. NPs led to activation and recorded high enzymes activity values of enzymes of peroxidase up to 6 min and polyphenoloxidase up to 4 min estimation periods compared to control, so exhibited as mechanism in defense against CLS disease. Unseasonable weather conditions of temperature degrees, relative humidity percentage, wind velocity, pan evaporation and rain played an essential role in changement of CLS disease severity and susceptibility under field conditions during two tested seasons. The results recorded high percentages with first date of planting in September month in the first season of 2015/2016 with seven sugar beet genotypes than the second ones of October month and season of 2016/2017.

DOI

10.21608/jenvbs.2018.5213.1035

Keywords

Biosynthesis ZnNPs, Cercospora leaf spot disease, peroxidase, Weather conditions

Authors

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Farahat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of plant Disease

Email

g_farahat@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

2018

Related Issue

955

Issue Date

2018-02-01

Receive Date

2018-09-20

Publish Date

2018-02-01

Page Start

103

Page End

117

Print ISSN

2536-9415

Online ISSN

2536-9423

Link

https://jenvbs.journals.ekb.eg/article_22036.html

Detail API

https://jenvbs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=22036

Order

8

Type

Review

Type Code

410

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Environment, Biodiversity and Soil Security

Publication Link

https://jenvbs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biosynthesis of Nano Zinc and Using of Some Nanoparticles in Reducing of Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease of Sugar Beet in The Field

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023