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4149

Multi-UAV Tactic Switching via Model Predictive Control and Fuzzy Q-Learning

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Mechanical Engineering

Abstract

Teams of cooperative Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) require intelligent and flexible control strategies to allow the accomplishment of a multitude of challenging group tasks. In this paper, we introduce a solution for the problem of tactic switching between the formation flight tactic and the dynamic encirclement tactic for a team of 𝑁 cooperative UAVs using a predictive decentralize control approach. Decentralized Model Predictive Control (MPC) is used to generate tactics for a team of 𝑁 UAVs in simulation and real-world validation. A high-level Linear Model Predictive Control (LMPC) policy is used to control the UAV team during the execution of a desired formation, while a combination of decentralized LMPC and Feedback Linearization (FL) is applied to the UAV team to accomplish dynamic encirclement. The decision of switching from one tactic to the other is derived by a fuzzy logic controller, which, in its turn, is derived by a Reinforcement Learning (RL) approach. The main contributions of this paper are: (i) solution of the problem of tactic switching for a team of cooperative UAVs using LMPC and a fuzzy controller derived via RL; (ii) simulations demonstrating the efficiency of the method; and (iii) implementation of the solution to on-board real-time controllers on Qball-X4 quadrotors.

DOI

10.21608/ejmtc.2017.437.1012

Keywords

model predictive control, Autonomous robotics, Cooperative robotics, Formation tactic, Dynamic Encirclement tactic

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hafez

MiddleName

Taimour

Affiliation

Head of Aircraft Armament Department

Email

a.taimour@mtc.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Sidney

Last Name

Givigi

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

Royal Military College of Canada

Email

sidney.givigi@rmc.ca

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shahram

Last Name

Yousefi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

s.yousefi@queensu.ca

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamad

Last Name

Iskandarani

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Royal Military College of Canada

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

714

Issue Date

2017-10-01

Receive Date

2017-11-02

Publish Date

2017-10-01

Page Start

44

Page End

57

Print ISSN

2357-0954

Online ISSN

2357-0946

Link

https://ejmtc.journals.ekb.eg/article_4149.html

Detail API

https://ejmtc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=4149

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

307

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Engineering Science and Military Technologies

Publication Link

https://ejmtc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023