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200629

The Effect of Poly (Propylene Glycol – g – Styrene) on the Physicomechanical Properties of Unsaturated Polyester Resin

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Polymer chemistry

Abstract

Unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) is a thermoset-type polymer, and it is widely used in the fiber-reinforced plastic industry. This can be attributed to its low cost, ease of processing and combination with reinforcements, rapid cure, excellent dimensional stability, and a wide variety of grades available. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of grafted copolymers on the properties of UPR. Testing included viscosity, gel time, curing temperature, hardness, tensile strength, and compressive strength. The grafted copolymers were based on polypropylene glycol (PPG) grafted with styrene (St) at different St ratios (65/15, 65/25, 65/35). The grafted copolymers were prepared by free-radical polymerization in the presence of potassium persulphate as an initiator. The results showed that significant improvement in the physical and mechanical properties of UPR due to the modification of UPR by the prepared grafted copolymer. It was found that the physical and mechanical properties of UPR enhanced with increasing the ratio of St in the grafted copolymer and the concentration of grafted copolymers. This is attributed to the high rigidity of the grafted copolymer containing the highest styrene content.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.93860.4419

Keywords

UPR, grafted, copolymer, polyester, Curing

Authors

First Name

El-Sayed

Last Name

Negim

MiddleName

Moussa

Affiliation

Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Technology, Kazakh-British Technical University, 59 Tole bi St., 050000, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Email

elashmawi5@yahoo.com

City

Almaty

Orcid

0000-0002-4370-8995

First Name

Lyazzat

Last Name

Bekbayeva

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Department of Biochemistry, 88 Tole bi St., Almaty, Kazakhstan

Email

lyazzat_bk2019@mail.ru

City

Almaty

Orcid

0000-0002-0804-1259

First Name

Galiya

Last Name

Irmukhametova

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry & Technology of Organic Materials, Polymers and Natural Compounds, al Faraby Kazakh National University, 71, al-Faraby av., 050040, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Email

galiya.irm@gmail.com

City

Almaty

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdasssalam

Last Name

Alfergani

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

4Chemistry Department, Faculty of Education, Sirte University, Sirte, Libya.

Email

abdassalamtameem@yahoo.com

City

Sirte

Orcid

-

First Name

Sergei

Last Name

Kalugin

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

School of Energy, Department of Chemistry & Technology of Organic Materials, Polymers and Natural Compounds, al Faraby Kazakh National.

Email

kalugin_sn_org@mail.ru

City

Almaty

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

29683

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2021-09-01

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

715

Page End

722

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_200629.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=200629

Order

64

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Effect of Poly (Propylene Glycol – g – Styrene) on the Physicomechanical Properties of Unsaturated Polyester Resin

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023