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L-methionine γ-lyase From Thermo-tolerant Fungi: Isolation, Identificatio Of The Potent Producers, And Statistical Optimization Of Production Via Response Surface Methodology

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

In the current study, thermo-tolerant fungal isolates were screened for their ability to metabolize L-methionine by L-methionine γ-lyase (MGL). Among 63 fungal isolates, fifteen isolates exhibited ability to MGL induction as evidenced by qualitative assay method using phenol red. Then, quantitative assay method indicates that fungal isolates coded as 26 & 37 were the most potent for MGL production. Fungal mycelium treatment under the sonication process proved that isolate No. 37 could be release MGL with maximum activity, meanwhile isolate No. 26 has been produced MGL extracellularly under the same culture conditions. Thereafter, characterization and identification of these two isolates was carried out by morphological, microscopic examination and molecular techniques. In consequence of this characterization, isolate No. 26 & 37 were identified as Aspergillus fumigates and Rhizomucor miehei respectively. Different culture conditions were screened by Plakket-Burmn design to define the significant parameters that affect the induction of MGL of the two fungal strains. Using the response surface method model, independent culture parameters were optimized through a central composite design (CCD) to maximize the induction of extracellular and intracellular MGL by A. fumigatus and R. miehei. Statistical optimization using Response surface methodology (RSM) revealed that yeast extract, incubation period and temperature were significant factors for MGL production by R. miehei where MGL was 8.27 U/mg. Additionally, glycerol, PH, period and inoculum size were the most efficient factors affect MGL by A. fumigatus where MGL was 12.37 U/mg.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.79178.4555

Keywords

Thermo-tolerant fungi, L-methionine γ-lyase, identification, Optimization, central composite design

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud H.

Last Name

Hendy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.

Email

mahmoud.hendy25@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr H.

Last Name

Hashem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.

Email

amr.hosny86@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud H.

Last Name

Sultan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.

Email

prof.mahmoud@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abbas A.

Last Name

El-Ghamery

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11884, Egypt.

Email

a.el_ghamery@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdelraof

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbial Chemistry Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Division

Email

abdelraof87@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

65

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

29683

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2021-09-23

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

79

Page End

94

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_200030.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=200030

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

L-methionine γ-lyase From Thermo-tolerant Fungi: Isolation, Identificatio Of The Potent Producers, And Statistical Optimization Of Production Via Response Surface Methodology

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023