198135

Impact of engineered nano silver on plant parasitic nematode and measurement of DNA damage

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Nanotechnology

Abstract

Plant parasitic nematodes: Meloidogyne incognita, Pratylenchus penetrans, and Tylenchulus semipenetrans are the most genera which cause economic damage in the agricultural production. Nanotechnology is a promising alternative method in nematode control, especially the green synthesis methods. Present study deals with the effects of Ag engineered nanoparticles (AgENPs) synthesized by using plant extract to evaluate juvenile mortality, egg hatching, morphological change, and DNA damage. Five concentrations of AgENPs were prepared from each AgENPs and were added to300 individuals of nematode separately up to five days. Data approved that, Meloidogyne incognita was more affected than Pratylenchus penetrans and Tylenchulus semipenetrans in all the treatments. Curcuma comosa (N1) was the most effective preparation against nematode larvae, followed by Chitosan (N3), Crotalaria juncea (N4), and Cycas circinalis (N2). These effects were increased proportionally with the nano concentration and the exposure time. While N3 recorded the highest reduction in egg hatchability. Some visual changes were observed on the treated larvae and eggs. Likewise, the most DNA damage for nematode larvae was detected with N1,followed by N4, N3, and N2. As a conclusion, AgENPs may provide a better alternative to chemically synthesized against deferent plant parasitic nematode.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.99035.4605

Keywords

AgENPs, Root-knot nematodes, juvenile mortality, egg hatching, morphological change, DNA damage

Authors

First Name

Shoaib

Last Name

R.M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetic and Cytology Dept., Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

rashadshuaib@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

00 ooooo189416608

First Name

A.B.

Last Name

Abdel-Razik

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University

Email

ashrafgene@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7891-2240

First Name

M.M.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetic and Cytology Dept., Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

mohamed_mostafa48023@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

M.A.

Last Name

Al-Kordy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Genetic and Cytology Dept., Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

m-alkordy@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Entsar

Last Name

taha

MiddleName

H

Affiliation

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University

Email

dr.entsar_elsayed@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-7891-2240

Volume

65

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

29683

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2021-10-01

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

43

Page End

51

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_198135.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=198135

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of engineered nano silver on plant parasitic nematode and measurement of DNA damage

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023