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195403

Effect of Adding Heat-Stressed Tomato Juice on Some Buffalo Milk Properties

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry

Abstract

Background and Objective: Abiotic stresses especially heat, greatly affect the growth and development of tomato fruits and thus affect the final components of these fruits that increase the production of heat shock protein, phenolic compounds and antioxidants. These new compounds may enhance food quality under these conditions. Therefore, heat treatment may appears to be one of the most promising methods for postharvest control of quality. The aim of this study is utilization of tomato juice to produce a drink with high nutritive value and enhancing flavour and colour to enhance its acceptability among children and develop a novel product by adding heat-stressed tomato juice into the milk for better nutrition. Materials and Methods: Tomato juice was collected from different Incubation periods (1, 2, 4 and 8 days) in one bottle. Afterwards, milk formulations with 10, 15, 20 and 25 % tomato Juice were prepared. Characteristics of tomato fruits were assayed included antioxidant activity, total phenolic compounds, ascorbic acid and lycopene. Milk samples were assayed included gross composition, elements and viscosity. Results: Heat stress treatment on tomato fruits resulted in higher contents of ascorbic acid, phenolic compounds, carotenoids and antioxidant activity in tomato juice. Conclusion: The application of add tomato juice to milk formulations leading to increase in the resulting acidity, accompanied by a rise in the viscosity values while decrease fat content. On the same side, the heat treatment led to the production of new proteins. These proteins were added to milk, accompanied by a decrease in the value of the total protein due to adding juice with different ratios.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.89961.4301

Keywords

Tomato juice, heat stress, heat shock protein, buffalo milk, bioactive compounds

Authors

First Name

Ali M.

Last Name

Abd-Elkader

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt., College of Resources and Environment, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Email

aliabdelkader@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-5871-5701

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Salama

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dairy Department, National Research Centre, 33th El- Bohouth St., Dokki, P.O. 12622, Giza, Egypt.

Email

ms1921991@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-9756-9871

First Name

Shimaa Y.

Last Name

Oraby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

shaimaa_orabi@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4424-6312

Volume

65

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

29682

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2021-08-09

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

153

Page End

159

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_195403.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=195403

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Adding Heat-Stressed Tomato Juice on Some Buffalo Milk Properties

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023