178854

Removing Crude Oil from Water by Activated Carbon Prepared From Dried Papyrus Plant

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Polymer chemistry

Abstract

Crude oil pollution is a serious problem that causes severe damage to the environment. The adsorption process by using one of the adsorbents is considered one of the most important and successful methods for getting rid and removing crude oil from the water. In this study, activated carbon was used as a sorbent to clean the water from crude oil. This use of activated carbon is new. Adsorption parameters tested included the contact time on adsorption, sorbent dosage, the impact of pH, and temperature. The removal of crude oil from water by activated carbon was investigated by batch adsorption after varying contact time (5–30 min), adsorbent dosage (5–50 g), pH (2–11), and temperature (10–50 0C). hydrophobicity of carbon has increased very significantly due to the modification that was made on carbon, and this, in turn, led to the creation of a sorbent with a very high ability to remove crude oil from the water and thus increase the adsorption capacity. As the results of the study show that the highest value of adsorption capacity was 96% at contact time 20 min, sorbent dosage (25 g), pH (7), and temperature (30 0C). The prepared adsorbent showed the potential to use as a low-cost adsorbent in oil-spill clean-up.

DOI

10.21608/ejchem.2021.79030.3868

Keywords

Adsorption, Papyrus plant, Activated carbon, crude oil

Authors

First Name

Wisam Okash

Last Name

Toamah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

General Directorate of Education in Thi-Qar, Iraq

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayad Kadhim

Last Name

Fadhil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

General Directorate of Education in Karbala, Iraq

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

64

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

27063

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-06-03

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

5,879

Page End

5,884

Print ISSN

0449-2285

Online ISSN

2357-0245

Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/article_178854.html

Detail API

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=178854

Order

47

Type

Original Article

Type Code

297

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry

Publication Link

https://ejchem.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Removing Crude Oil from Water by Activated Carbon Prepared From Dried Papyrus Plant

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023