198422

Role of Changes in Physical and Chemical Properties of Milk in Determination of Lambing in Ewes

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Mammary gland and its secretion around parturition show different changes. The objective of the study conducted here was to examine the changes in the physical and chemical properties of the milk before, during, and after lambing. A total of 40 local Iraqi breed ewes, 2 to 4 years-old, confirmed pregnant by B-mode ultrasonography was used in this study. Milk was collected from each study ewe at 3 consecutive times, (i) on day 135 of pregnancy, (ii) at the time of lambing, and (iii) on day 5 postpartum. Milk examinations included colour, consistency, density, specific gravity, chloride contents, pH, light transmittance percentage, and light extinction coefficient. Results indicated changes of colour and consistency during different study periods. Milk density and specific gravity decreased as ewes approached lambing time and started lactation. Milk pH was low at the time of lambing. Mean of light transmittance percentage became zero at the time of lambing and later. The light extinction coefficient increased at the time of lambing and later. In conclusion, although signs of parturition could be simply observed, changes in milk properties can prompt owners to closely observe ewes whether they have already lambed or not.

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2021.93069.1273

Keywords

Milk, Ewes, Parturition, Lambing

Authors

First Name

Hussam

Last Name

Alimam

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Internal and Preventive Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul

Email

hussam.ms@uomosul.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8452-8122

First Name

Uday

Last Name

Naoman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surgery and Theriogenology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul

Email

uday.naoman@uomosul.edu.iq

City

mosul

Orcid

0000-0001-7194-4787

First Name

Elias

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Department of Surgery and Theriogenology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, Mosul

Email

eliaskhudhr@uomosul.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-9227-8699

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Dahl

MiddleName

O.

Affiliation

Department of Internal and Preventive Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul

Email

mdahl@uomosul.edu.iq

City

Mosul

Orcid

0000-0002-3595-1397

Volume

53

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27371

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2021-08-28

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

57

Page End

63

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_198422.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=198422

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Role of Changes in Physical and Chemical Properties of Milk in Determination of Lambing in Ewes

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023