Beta
117583

Study The protective Effects of Cichorium intybus L. Root Extract Against Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Broiler Chickens

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Pharmacology & Toxicology

Abstract

An existing survey was performed to assess the hepatoprotective effects of C. intybus root extract on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in broiler chickens. A total of 240 one-day-old broiler chickens were divided into diverse groups of control, carbon tetrachloride (1 mL/kg body weight IM injection), C. intybus root extract (500 mg/kg body weight/daily orally) and finally both C. intybus root extract and carbon tetrachloride. Liver samples were dissected and examined histopathologically at the day 31 of maintenance. Numerical grading of histopathological findings was performed according to the types of lesions at different criteria. Liver samples of carbon tetrachloride-treated group harbored moderate fatty degeneration and necrosis. Those treated with C. intybus extract showed normal cellular and tissue structure. Chicks faced with carbon tetrachloride and treated with C. intybus extract exhibited mild fatty degeneration and normal tissue structure. Chicks treated with C. intybus extract displayed the lowermost scores of necrosis (1.08±0.28), degeneration (1.33±0.49), inflammation (1.16±0.38) and total pathologic indexes (3.58±0.79). Broilers faced with carbon tetrachloride displayed the uppermost scores of necrosis (2.83±0.57), degeneration (3.66±0.49), inflammation (2.16±0.38) and total pathologic indexes (8.66±0.98). C. intybus extract  application to broilers faced with carbon tetrachloride caused statistically significant decrease in the scores give to necrosis, degeneration, inflammation and total pathologic indexes (P <0.05). Findings suggested that 10 days administration of C. intybus extract caused significant decrease in the formation of centrilobular hepatic necrosis, fatty changes, inflammation and degeneration of the hepatic cells of broilers faced with CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity.
 

DOI

10.21608/ejvs.2020.31378.1177

Keywords

Cichorium intybus, Root extract, Protective effects, Hepatotoxicity, Broiler Chicken

Authors

First Name

Aref

Last Name

Jahani

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Email

aref_jahani@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammad Hassan

Last Name

Bozorgmehri-Fard

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Email

mhbozorgmehri@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Seyyed Mohammad Mahdi

Last Name

Kiaei

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Email

kiaei@ut.ac.ir

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Saeid

Last Name

Hesaraki

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathobiology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Email

s.hesaraki@srbiau.ac.ir

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nariman

Last Name

Sheikhi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Email

n_sheikhi@srbiau.ac.ir

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

52

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

17187

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2020-05-31

Publish Date

2021-04-01

Page Start

23

Page End

30

Print ISSN

1110-0222

Online ISSN

2357-089X

Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/article_117583.html

Detail API

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=117583

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Veterinary Sciences

Publication Link

https://ejvs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023