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83271

Eco-physiological Response of <i>Solanum nigrum</i> to Cd and Ni Stress under Hydroponic Conditions

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

SOLANUM nigrum L. was transplanted from soil to hydroponic culture system with Hoagland's solution to study its eco-physiological response to Cd and Ni toxicity. The plants were exposed to 10 or 25mg/L Cd or Ni over 7 days before harvesting for analysis. The findings of this study provided better understanding of stress adaptation in S. nigrum under Cd and Ni stress. The photosynthetic pigments and activities of antioxidant enzymes were estimated in the plant leaves. Chlorophyll content and carotenoids decreased progressively with increasing concentrations of both metals. Activities of the antioxidant enzymes POD, APX, CAT, and SOD in the leaves increased significantly by exposure to the high levels for both metals. The plant responses was varied with both metal and tested concentrations, reflecting the potentiality of using S. nigrum as phytoremediator of Cd and Ni polluted water in hydroponic culture system.

DOI

10.21608/ejbo.2020.19487.1386

Keywords

Antioxidant enzymes, Oxidative Stress, Phytoremediation, Plant pigments, Stress tolerance

Authors

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Aboelkassem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt

Email

aaboelkassem@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3146-226x

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Elkhatib

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt

Email

aaelkhatib@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Somia

Last Name

Sweri

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt

Email

somaya_sweri@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ola

Last Name

Alaam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Sohag, Egypt

Email

olaallam85@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omer

Last Name

elshikh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt

Email

elshikho@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

60

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

16268

Issue Date

2020-08-01

Receive Date

2019-11-16

Publish Date

2020-08-01

Page Start

563

Page End

574

Print ISSN

0375-9237

Online ISSN

2357-0350

Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/article_83271.html

Detail API

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=83271

Order

20

Type

Original Article

Type Code

111

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Botany

Publication Link

https://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Eco-physiological Response of <i>Solanum nigrum</i> to Cd and Ni Stress under Hydroponic Conditions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023