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195951

Nutritional composition and amino acid profile of the crayfish byproduct meal

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present work aimed to study the chemical composition and quality criteria of crayfish by-products and utilization of these wastes to reduce environmental pollution and produce economic crayfish meal. Also, chemical composition, amino acid composition, and bacteriological evaluation of crayfish meal were carried out. The results showed that fresh crayfish wastes contained 72.15±0.22% moisture, 15.30±0.09% protein, 3.25±0.02% fat, 8.95±0.11% ash, 0.35±0.01% carbohydrates, 15.06±0.05 TVB-N (mg/100g), 0.45±0.01 TMA (mg/100g) and 0.18±0.01 TBA (mg MDA/kg) (on wet weight basis), while pH value was 6.72±0.12 and 4.30 ±0.06 TBC (log10 cfu/g). On the other hand, crayfish byproducts meal had 7.35± 0.95% moisture, 61.75±0.22% crude protein, 6.02±0.09% fat, 23.66±0.06% ash, 1.22±0.05% carbohydrates, and 21.15% yield. Also, the high nutritional quality crayfish byproduct meal was confirmed by the high of total amino acids (TAA, 73.90 g/16g N), total essential amino acids (TEAA, 34.62 g/16g N), amino acid index (AAI, 67.66%), and biological value (BV, 67.66 %). Total bacterial count and thermophilic bacterial count were 2.71 and 0.35 log10cfu /g sample indicated the high safety of crayfish meal. In conclusion, crayfish byproducts showed not be neglected because of the relatively high nutritional value, suggesting their use as feed additive during feeding chicks, chicken, and fish, i. e. as in the fish meal.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2021.195951

Keywords

Crayfish, Amino acids, TBV-N, TMA, tba, TBC

Authors

First Name

Shaban

Last Name

A. El-Sherif et al.

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Volume

25

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

26733

Issue Date

2021-07-01

Receive Date

2021-09-23

Publish Date

2021-07-01

Page Start

909

Page End

915

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_195951.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=195951

Order

56

Type

Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Nutritional composition and amino acid profile of the crayfish byproduct meal

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023