87813

Determination of Endogenous Formaldehyde in Moonfish (Lampris guttatus) During Frozen Storage

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Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Formaldehyde is a carcinogenic compound that harmful to health and often misused as a food preservative in Indonesia. However, in most of the foods including fish, formaldehyde can be formed endogenously or naturally during storage. Recently, Moonfish (Lampris guttatus) from Indonesia has been exported. Meanwhile, during delayed transportation to importing countries, moonfish need to be kept frozen up to several months This condition leads to the formation of formaldehyde. The aim of this research is to study the pattern of endogenous formaldehyde formation in moonfish during the frozen storage period. The study was conducted by observing the formation of endogenous formaldehyde as well as the formation of DMA (dimethylamine), TVB (total volatile base), TMA (trimethylamine), and TMAO as parameters related to the formation of endogenous formaldehyde in moonfish. The parameters were observed periodically shortly after the fish died until six months in frozen storage. The results showed that the content of formaldehyde, TVB, TMA, and DMA in moonfish during six months of frozen storage increased every month. The formation of natural formaldehyde in the moonfish was inline with quality degradation. Moonfish is still suitable for consumption based on its freshness level up to one month in frozen storage, but based on the formation of formaldehyde, the level of consumption should consider the calculation of maximum daily intake based on specified reference dose.

DOI

10.21608/ejabf.2020.87813

Keywords

Formaldehyde, Lampris guttatus, Deterioration process, frozen storage

Authors

First Name

Giri

Last Name

R. Barokah

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Orcid

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First Name

Farida

Last Name

Ariyani

MiddleName

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Email

idapoernomo@yahoo.co.id

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Orcid

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First Name

Singgih

Last Name

Wibowo

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

paksingh@yahoo.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Hedi

Last Name

I. Januar

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Umi

Last Name

Annisah

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Affiliation

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Email

umi.anissah@gmail.com

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Volume

24

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

13076

Issue Date

2020-05-01

Receive Date

2020-04-06

Publish Date

2020-05-01

Page Start

17

Page End

28

Print ISSN

1110-6131

Online ISSN

2536-9814

Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/article_87813.html

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https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=87813

Order

2

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Original Article

Type Code

103

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries

Publication Link

https://ejabf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Determination of Endogenous Formaldehyde in Moonfish (Lampris guttatus) During Frozen Storage

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023