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104146

Assessment of Bread Wheat Genotypes Under Normal Irrigation and Water Stress

Article

Last updated: 01 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agronomy

Abstract

Thirty-two bread wheat genotypes included two local cultivars, ten Egyptian selected line, and twenty advanced inbred line from (CIMMYT) were grown in two experiments, i.e. normal irrigation under water stress during the 2016/2017 and 2017/2018 seasons in Agronomy Dept. Research Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University. Mean squares due to irrigations and genotypes were significant for all traits i.e. plant height, spike length, number of spikes/row, number of spikelets/ spike, grain yield/row and 100 grain weight in each season and over the two seasons; suggesting that all traits were markedly affected by water stress and the presence of a wide range of differences among genotypes. The variance due to interaction between genotypes and irrigation (GxI) was significant for all studied traits. Mainly, the drought stress caused a relative loss in spike length, number of spikes/row, number of spikelets/spike, grain yield/row and 100 grain weight by 8.53, 23.62, 5.51, 35.81 and 10.83%, respectively, as average of two years.

DOI

10.21608/ajas.2020.104146

Keywords

Bread wheat, Irrigation, Water stress

Authors

First Name

Bahy

Last Name

Raghib Bakheit Alwafy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University

Email

bahy@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agricultural, Assiut University

Email

mali@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdel-Moneim El-Morsidy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University

Email

mohamed.elmorshadi@agr.au.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

ahmed

Last Name

omer

MiddleName

mohamed

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Dept., Fac. Sci., A ssiut Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

manal

Last Name

henian

MiddleName

mosad

Affiliation

Agronomy Dept., Fac. Agric., Assiut Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

51

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

15326

Issue Date

2020-03-01

Receive Date

2020-04-15

Publish Date

2020-03-01

Page Start

42

Page End

65

Print ISSN

1110-0486

Online ISSN

2356-9840

Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/article_104146.html

Detail API

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=104146

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

62

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of Bread Wheat Genotypes Under Normal Irrigation and Water Stress

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023